Cipro C 500
Rx- Generic:
- Ciprofloxacin
- Company:
- Chemist Laboratories Ltd.
- Dosage form:
- Tablet
- Pack size:
- Strip (10 Tablet)
৳ 15/unit
Pack: ৳ 150
At a glance
Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic used for the treatment of bacterial infections of the urinary tract, respiratory tract, skin and soft tissues, and lungs (pneumonia).
Indications
- Urinary Tract Infections (uncomplicated & complicated)
- Lower & Upper Respiratory Tract Infections
- Skin and Skin Structure Infections
- Bone and Joint Infections
- Intra-abdominal Infections
- Infectious Diarrhea
- Typhoid Fever
- Gonorrhea
- Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis
- Sinusitis
- Nosocomial Pneumonia
Pharmacology
Ciprofloxacin is a synthetic quinolone anti-infective agent. Ciprofloxacin has broad spectrum of activity. It is active against most gram negative aerobic bacteria including Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Ciprofloxacin is also active against gram-positive aerobic bacteria including penicillinase producing, non penicillinase producing, and methicillin resistant staphylococci, although many strains of streptococci are relatively resistant to the drug. The bactericidal action of Ciprofloxacin results from interference with the enzyme DNA gyrase needed for the synthesis of bacterial DNA.
Dosage
Adult Dose (Oral):
| Infection Type | Dose | Schedule | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uncomplicated UTI | 250 mg | Twice daily | 3 days |
| Mild/Moderate UTI | 250 mg | Twice daily | 7-14 days |
| Severe/Complicated UTI | 500 mg | Twice daily | 7-14 days |
| Respiratory Tract (Mild/Moderate) | 500 mg | Twice daily | 7-14 days |
| Respiratory Tract (Severe/Complicated) | 750 mg | Twice daily | 7-14 days |
| Acute Sinusitis | 500 mg | Twice daily | 10 days |
| Skin (Mild/Moderate) | 500 mg | Twice daily | 7-14 days |
| Skin (Severe/Complicated) | 750 mg | Twice daily | 7-14 days |
| Bone & Joint | 500-750 mg | Twice daily | 4-6 weeks |
| Intra-abdominal | 500 mg | Twice daily | 7-14 days |
| Infectious Diarrhea | 500 mg | Twice daily | 5-7 days |
| Typhoid Fever | 500 mg | Twice daily | 10 days |
| Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis | 500 mg | Twice daily | 28 days |
| Gonorrhea | 250 mg | Single dose | — |
Pediatric Dose (Oral): 20-40 mg/kg/day (max 1.5 g/day) q12h.
Renal Dose: CrCl >50: No adjustment; CrCl 30-50: 250-500 mg q12h; CrCl <30: 250-500 mg q18h or 200-400 mg IV q18-24h.
Side effects
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Dyspepsia
- Abdominal pain
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
Serious Side Effects: Tendon pain/rupture, seizures, confusion, allergic reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), photosensitivity, hypoglycemia, retinal detachment.
Use in pregnancy
[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Ciprofloxacin may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor. Pregnancy Category C.
Pregnancy Category: C — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.
Precautions & warnings
- [UNSAFE] Ciprofloxacin may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
- Inform your doctor if you feel pain in your tendons, numbness, or tingling sensations.
- Drink fluids liberally.
- Avoid exposure to strong sunlight or sun lamps.
- Avoid caffeine and chocolate.
- Inform your doctor if diarrhea doesn't stop or if you find blood in your stools.
Overdose effects
Overdose symptoms: Seizures, hallucinations, confusion, abdominal discomfort, renal and hepatic impairment, crystalluria, hematuria, and reversible renal toxicity.
Storage conditions
Keep below 30°C temperature, protected from light & moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.