Generic
Dextrose 25%
7 brands available in the market
At a glance
Dextrose 25% is an intravenous glucose solution used for short-term fluid replacement and hypoglycemia.
Description
Dextrose 25% injection is given intravenously to replace lost fluids and provide carbohydrates to the body. It is used to treat dehydration (fluid loss).
Indications
- Short-term fluid replacement after trauma
- Hypoglycemia
- Dehydration
Therapeutic class
Intravenous fluid preparations
Pharmacological class
Intravenous Glucose Solution
Pharmacology
Dextrose 25% is given intravenously to replace lost fluids and provide carbohydrates to the body.
Mechanism of action
Dextrose 25% provides glucose and fluid to the body, which helps in energy production and restoration of fluid balance.
Dosage
Dosage depends on the clinical condition of the patient; as determined by the physician.
Administration
Administered intravenously by healthcare professionals.
Missed dose
This solution is administered by healthcare professionals. You cannot miss a dose yourself.
Side effects
Common: Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness), fever.
Serious: Hyperglycemia, electrolyte imbalance.
Precautions & warnings
Monitor serum glucose concentration; insulin may be needed in diabetic patients. Avoid in kidney disease, caution in liver disease. Caution during pregnancy.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to dextrose or corn products.
Drug interactions
No adequate information on drug interactions is available.
Food interactions
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Dextrose 25%. Please consult your doctor.
Use in pregnancy
Pregnancy Category C. Dextrose 25% may be unsafe during pregnancy. Consult your doctor.
Pregnancy Category: C — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.
Use in lactation
It is not known whether dextrose 25% passes into breast milk; caution is required. Use with caution during lactation.
Pediatric use
Pediatric dosage depends on age and weight.
Geriatric use
No specific dosage adjustment is necessary for elderly patients.
Renal / hepatic impairment
Renal impairment: Probably unsafe; avoid use.
Hepatic impairment: Use with caution; dose adjustment may be needed.
Overdose effects
Overdose may cause hyperglycemia, electrolyte imbalance. Seek medical attention.
Storage conditions
Store as per manufacturer's instructions.
Chemical structure
Dextrose 25%