Generic
Flupenthixol + Melitracen
70 brands available in the market
At a glance
Flupenthixol + Melitracen is a combination used for the treatment of depression, anxiety, apathy, and psychogenic depression.
Description
Flupenthixol + Melitracen is a combination of two medicines used in the treatment of depression. This medicine helps by increasing the level of chemical messengers in the brain that have a calming effect on the brain and relax the nerves, thus treating your depression.
Flupenthixol + Melitracen is a combination of two medicines: Flupenthixol and Melitracen. Flupenthixol is a typical antipsychotic. It works by blocking the action of dopamine, a chemical messenger in the brain that affects thoughts and mood. Melitracen is a tricyclic antidepressant which increases the levels of chemical messengers in the brain that help in regulating the mood and treat depression.
Indications
- Anxiety and Depression: Used for anxiety, depression, apathy, psychogenic depression, depressive neuroses, masked depression, menopausal depressions, and dysphoria and depression in alcoholics and drug addicts.
Therapeutic class
Combined anxiolytics & anti-depressant drugs
Pharmacological class
Antipsychotic + Tricyclic Antidepressant
Pharmacology
This consists of two well known and well proven compounds: flupentixol-a neuroleptic with anxiolytic and antidepressant properties of its own when given in small doses, and melitracen-a bipolar thymoleptic with activating properties in low doses. In combination the compounds render a preparation with antidepressant, anxiolytic and activating properties.
Mechanism of action
Flupenthixol blocks dopamine receptors; Melitracen inhibits serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake to improve mood.
Dosage
Adult Dose: Usually 2 tablets daily in the morning and noon; in severe cases, the morning dose may be increased to 2 tablets.
Elderly Dose: 1 tablet in the morning.
Maintenance Dose: Usually 1 tablet in the morning.
Administration
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Flupenthixol + Melitracen may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Missed dose
If you miss a dose of Flupenthixol + Melitracen, take it as soon as possible; however, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose.
Side effects
Common Side Effects: Side effects are rare at recommended doses; transient restlessness and insomnia may occur.
Precautions & warnings
Precautions:
- Flupenthixol + Melitracen may decrease alertness, affect vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy; do not drive if these symptoms occur.
- Avoid alcohol (can make drowsiness worse).
- Can cause changes in blood sugar levels; monitor blood sugar regularly.
- Inform doctor if you have liver disease, thyroid disorder, severe heart disease, or urinary disorder.
- Talk to doctor if sudden mood changes or suicidal thoughts occur.
- Let doctor know before undergoing any surgical procedure.
Contraindications
Contraindications:
- Immediate recovery phase after myocardial infarction
- Defects in bundle-branch conduction
- Untreated narrow-angle glaucoma
- Acute alcohol, barbiturate and opiate intoxications
- MAO-inhibitor within two weeks
- Excitable or overactive patients
Drug interactions
Drug Interactions:
- Alcohol, barbiturates and other CNS depressants: May enhance response.
- MAO inhibitors: May cause hypertensive crises.
- Guanethidine: Antihypertensive effect reduced.
- Adrenaline and noradrenaline: Effects enhanced.
Food interactions
Food Interactions: It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Flupenthixol + Melitracen.
Use in pregnancy
Use in Pregnancy: May be unsafe; animal studies have shown harmful effects; should preferably not be given during pregnancy.
Pregnancy Category: C — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.
Use in lactation
Use in Lactation: Information regarding use during breastfeeding is not available; consult your doctor.
Pediatric use
Pediatric Use: No specific dosage recommendations for children.
Geriatric use
Geriatric Use: Elderly dose: 1 tablet in the morning.
Renal / hepatic impairment
Renal Impairment: Limited information available; consult your doctor.
Hepatic Impairment: Use with caution; dose adjustment may be needed.
Overdose effects
Overdose: Symptoms of intoxication by melitracen (anticholinergic nature) dominate; gastric lavage and activated charcoal; support respiratory and cardiovascular systems; do not use adrenaline; treat convulsions with diazepam and extrapyramidal symptoms with biperiden.
Storage conditions
Storage: Store at a temperature not exceeding 30 degree C in a dry place. Protect from light. Keep out of reach of children.
Chemical structure
Flupenthixol + Melitracen