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Glycine 1.5% Irrigation solution

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At a glance

Glycine 1.5% Irrigation solution is a sterile, nonpyrogenic aqueous solution used as an irrigant during prostate and bladder surgeries.

Description

Introduction: Glycine 1.5% Irrigation solution is a sterile, nonpyrogenic aqueous solution that is used as an irrigant. This is used for irrigation during prostate and bladder surgeries and other urology procedures.

How it works: Glycine contains glycine which is an amino acid and a non-electrolyte. It is therefore non-conductive and suitable for irrigation purpose. Glycine Irrigation Solution minimizes the risk of intravascular haemolysis which can occur from absorption of plain water.

Important Information: The total volume of solution used for irrigation depends on the judgment of the attending surgeon. Not for injection in any route.

Indications
  • Transurethral resection of prostate (TURP)
  • Endoscopic procedures within the urinary tract
  • Urinary bladder surgery
Therapeutic class

Irrigation Solution used in Urological Surgery

Pharmacological class

Amino Acid Irrigation Solution

Pharmacology

Glycine irrigation solution contains glycine which is an amino acid and a non-electrolyte. It is therefore non-conductive and suitable for irrigation purpose. Glycine Irrigation Solution minimizes the risk of intravascular haemolysis which can occur from absorption of plain water. Glycine Irrigation Solution is rapidly degraded in the liver by glycine oxidase.

Mechanism of action

Glycine Irrigation Solution provides clear visibility during surgery and helps remove blood and tissue fragments from the surgical field.

Dosage

Adult Dose:

  • Irrigation solution is administered as drip through the bi-luminal catheter
  • Can be continued as required
  • Total volume depends on surgeon's judgment
Administration

Intravenous drip administration. Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Do not self-administer. Check infusion set and solution prior to use.

Missed dose

If you miss a dose, consult your doctor.

Side effects

Common Side Effects (Systemic absorption):

  • Nausea
  • Drowsiness
  • Upset stomach
  • Vomiting
  • Electrolyte loss
  • Diuresis
  • Edema, thirst, dehydration
  • Cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders
Precautions & warnings

Precautions:

  • Patients with cardiovascular disease should be evaluated after TURP
  • Caution if liver or kidney is impaired
  • Aseptic technique is essential
  • Unused portion should be discarded
  • Do not use if bottle is leaking, solution is cloudy or contains particles
Contraindications

Contraindications:

  • Anuria
Drug interactions

Drug Interactions:

  • Additives may be incompatible - use aseptic technique
Food interactions

Food Interactions:

  • It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol. Please consult your doctor.
Use in pregnancy

Use in Pregnancy: May be unsafe during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown harmful effects.

Pregnancy Category: NA — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.

Use in lactation

Use in Lactation: Use with caution during breastfeeding. Breastfeeding should be held until treatment is completed.

Pediatric use

Pediatric Use: Use with caution and under physician supervision in children.

Geriatric use

Geriatric Use: Use with caution and under physician supervision in elderly.

Renal / hepatic impairment

Renal Impairment: Use with caution in kidney disease. Dose adjustment may be needed.

Hepatic Impairment: Use with caution in liver disease. Dose adjustment may be needed.

Overdose effects

Overdose: Systemic absorption may cause electrolyte imbalance, dehydration and cardiovascular problems. Supportive care should be given.

Storage conditions

Storage: Store at controlled room temperature, protect from light and heat.

Chemical structure

Glycine 1.5% Irrigation Solution

Common questions

Q1: What is Glycine 1.5% Irrigation solution used for?
It is used as an irrigant during prostate and bladder surgeries.
Q2: What are the side effects?
Nausea, drowsiness, upset stomach and vomiting may occur.
Q3: How is this solution administered?
It is administered by a doctor or nurse as a drip. Do not self-administer.
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.