Generic
Ispaghula Husk [Psyllium]
26 brands available in the market
At a glance
Ispaghula Husk [Psyllium] is a mild laxative used for constipation, raised cholesterol levels, hemorrhoids, and irritable bowel syndrome.
Description
Ispaghula Husk (Psyllium Husk) is a natural plant material which is high in fibre. It absorbs water in the intestines, increasing stool bulk and promoting bowel movements. It contains 80% soluble fibre which is useful in chronic constipation, piles or hemorrhoids and colon cancer. It has soothing effects on gastric and intestinal mucosa and lowers serum cholesterol levels (LDL) and blood glucose levels.
Indications
- Constipation
- Raised levels of cholesterol
- Hemorrhoids or piles
- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- Reduces blood glucose level
- Easy bowel movement with smooth stool (anal fissures, colon cancer, post anal & rectal surgery, pregnancy)
Therapeutic class
Bulk-forming laxatives, Herbal and Nutraceuticals
Pharmacological class
Bulk-forming Laxative
Pharmacology
Ispaghula Husk is a mild laxative containing 80% soluble fibre. It absorbs water in the intestines, forming a thick gel that relieves constipation and regulates bowel movement. It has soothing effects on gastric and intestinal mucosa and lowers serum cholesterol (LDL) and blood glucose levels.
Mechanism of action
Absorbs water in intestines to increase stool bulk and weight, promotes bowel movements and relieves constipation.
Dosage
Adult Dose (Oral):
- 1 spoonful (3.5 gm) 1-3 times daily or as per doctor's advice
- Adults and children over 12 years: 1 spoonful twice daily
Child Dose (6-12 years):
- ½ to 1 spoonful 1-2 times daily depending on age and weight
Child Dose (<6 years): Not recommended except as directed by physician
Administration
Take one spoonful with the provided spoon; put the husk into an empty glass; fill glass with water (150 ml or 2/3 of the glass), stir and drink immediately; an additional glass of water is helpful.
Missed dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible; if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to regular schedule; do not double the dose.
Side effects
Common Side Effects:
- Abdominal pain
- Bloating
- Diarrhea
- Stomach irritation
- Flatulence
- Gastro-intestinal obstruction
Precautions & warnings
Precautions:
- Consuming dried husk orally without water may cause problems
- Drink adequate amount of water
- Do not use in presence of gastrointestinal tract obstruction or threatening obstruction of the bowel
- Patients with kidney disease should consult doctor before using
Contraindications
Contraindications:
- Gastrointestinal tract obstruction or threatening obstruction of the bowel
Drug interactions
No significant interaction has been observed with other medicine.
Food interactions
Food Interactions: Intake with excessive alcohol can cause serious health consequences.
Use in pregnancy
Use in Pregnancy: Should not be used during pregnancy; may be beneficial for pregnancy-related constipation but consult doctor.
Use in lactation
Use in Lactation: Can be safely used during lactation.
Pediatric use
Not recommended for children under 6 years; dose for 6-12 years provided above.
Geriatric use
Safe for elderly; however caution advised.
Renal / hepatic impairment
Renal Impairment: Generally considered safe; patients with kidney disease should consult doctor before using.
Hepatic Impairment: Should be used with caution in patients with liver disease.
Overdose effects
Overdose: Abdominal discomfort and flatulence may occur; drink plenty of water.
Storage conditions
Store in a cool and dry place; keep out of reach of children.
Chemical structure
Ispaghula Husk [Psyllium]