Generic
Pyrantel Pamoate
9 brands available in the market
At a glance
Pyrantel Pamoate — brands, prices, indication, dosage and side effects available in Bangladesh.
Description
Pyrantel Pamoate is an anti-helminitic medication. It is used in the treatment of worm infections. It works by killing the worms that cause infection. The killed worms are then passed in the stool. Pyrantel Pamoate should be used in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. It should be taken with food, preferably at a fixed time. Avoid skipping any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose. Simply take the next dose as planned. Some people may experience headache, dizziness, nausea, hair loss and vomiting, as the side effects of this medicine. Please consult your doctor if these side effects persist for a longer duration. You may be monitored with blood tests and liver function tests throughout your treatment. Pyrantel Pamoate is an antihelmintic medication. It works by binding to the muscle and nerve cells of worms, causing their paralysis. The worms are unable to move and are cleared naturally in stool.
Indications
• Worm infections
Mechanism of action
Pyrantel is effective against roundworms (Ascaris), threadworms (Enterobius), hookworms and Trichostrongylus. Not effective against whipworm. Acts by paralysing the worms which get detached and are excreted by intestinal peristalsis.
Dosage
Adult Dose: Oral Single or mixed infections due to susceptible worms Adult: 10 mg/kg as a single dose. Ascariasis Adult: 5 mg/kg as a single dose. Max: 1 g/dose. For mass treatment programmes: 2.5 mg/kg as a single dose given 3-4 times a yr. Necatoriasis Adult: 10 mg/kg daily for 3-4 days or 20 mg/kg daily for 2 days. Enterobiasis Adult: 10 mg/kg repeated once after 2-4 wk. Max dose: 1 g/dose. Trichinosis Adult: 10 mg/kg daily for 5 days. Child Dose: <2 years: Safety and efficacy not established Oral Single or mixed infections due to susceptible worms Child: 10 mg/kg as a single dose.
Administration
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Pyrantel Pamoate may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Side effects
Common: • Headache • Dizziness • Nausea • Hair loss • Vomiting • Abnormal liver function tests • Fever • Abdominal pain • Vertigo
Precautions & warnings
[UNSAFE] Pyrantel Pamoate may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur. You have been prescribed Pyrantel Pamoate to treat a variety of parasitic worm infections. It should be taken with food. If you are unable to swallow the whole tablet, it may be crushed or chewed and swallowed with a full glass of water. It can be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not take it during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Use birth control measures to prevent pregnancy while taking Pyrantel Pamoate. Your doctor may monitor your blood counts and liver function before you start taking this medicine and regularly throughout your treatment. Avoid being near people who are sick or have infections. Inform your doctor if you develop signs of infection. Do not skip doses and finish the prescribed course, even if you start to feel better. Stopping it early may increase your risk of further infection.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity
Drug interactions
Potentially Fatal: Mutually antagonistic with piperazine.
Food interactions
[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Pyrantel Pamoate. Please consult your doctor.
Use in pregnancy
[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Information regarding the use of Pyrantel Pamoate during pregnancy is not available. Please consult your doctor.
Use in lactation
[SAFE IF PRESCRIBED] Pyrantel Pamoate is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.
Renal / hepatic impairment
[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] There is limited information available on the use of Pyrantel Pamoate in patients with kidney disease. Please consult your doctor. [CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] There is limited information available on the use of Pyrantel Pamoate in patients with liver disease. Please consult your doctor.