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At a glance

Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Polysaccharide Vaccine is used for prevention of Hib infection.

Indications
  • Prevention of Haemophilus influenzae type b infection - meningitis, septicemia, cellulitis, arthritis
Pharmacology

This vaccine contains the antigenic capsular polysaccharide of H. influenzae type b which induces antibody production. It is approved for use in children 2 months through 5 years of age and is given as a 4-dose series by intramuscular injection.

Dosage

Child Dose (2 months-5 years):

  • Primary series: 0.5 mL each at 2, 4, and 6 months (first dose may be given at 6 weeks)
  • Booster: 0.5 mL at 15-18 months

6-12 months (previously unvaccinated):

  • 2 injections 1 month apart, then booster in second year

1-5 years (previously unvaccinated):

  • 1 dose
Side effects

Common Side Effects:

  • Irritability - 72.6%
  • Drowsiness - 57.5%
  • Tenderness - 46.3%
  • Induration - 22.5%
  • Fever - 20.1%
  • Anorexia - 15.3%
  • Diarrhea - 4.4%
  • Injection site erythema/induration/pain/swelling
Use in pregnancy

Use in Pregnancy: Not applicable (for children).

Pregnancy Category: C — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.

Precautions & warnings

Precautions:

  • Minor illnesses such as upper respiratory infection with or without low-grade fever are not contraindications
  • H. influenzae type b disease may occur subsequent to vaccination and prior to onset of protective effects - medical supervision needed
  • Immunosuppressive therapy may reduce immune response to vaccine
Overdose effects

Overdose: Overdose is unlikely (given in prescribed doses).

Storage conditions

Storage: Store at 2°C-8°C (refrigerator). Do not freeze.

Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Polysaccharide Vaccine — see the full informationPharmacology, precautions, pregnancy, overdose and the rest on the generic page
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.