৳ 40/unit
Pack: ৳ 40
৳ 40/unit
Pack: ৳ 40
At a glance
Ambroxol is a mucolytic medication that helps thin and loosen thick mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough out. It is used in bronchitis, asthma, sinusitis and other respiratory conditions.
Indications
Productive cough; acute and chronic bronchitis; sinusitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, rhinitis; asthmatic bronchitis and bronchial asthma with thick expectoration; bronchiectasis; chronic pneumonia.
Pharmacology
Ambroxol is the active metabolite of bromhexine with greater bronchosecretolytic effect. It improves sputum rheology by liquefying mucus in the respiratory tract lumen, facilitating expectoration and reducing dyspnea. It stimulates surfactant phospholipid production by alveolar cells, lowering surface tension in the alveoli. Ambroxol has anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting cellular cytokine and arachidonic acid metabolite production.
Dosage
Pediatric Drops:
- 0-6 months: 0.5 ml 2 times daily
- 6-12 months: 1 ml 2 times daily
- 1-2 years: 1.25 ml 2 times daily
Syrup:
- 2-5 years: 2.5 ml (1/2 tsp) 2-3 times daily
- 5-10 years: 5 ml (1 tsp) 2-3 times daily
- 10 years & adults: 10 ml (2 tsp) 3 times daily
SR Capsule: Children over 12 years & adults: 1 capsule once daily.
Side effects
Common side effects: Epigastric pain, stomach fullness, nausea, vomiting, upset stomach.
Rare: Allergic reactions (skin rash, urticaria, angioneurotic edema).
Use in pregnancy
Pregnancy Category: C. Teratogenic and fetal toxicity studies have shown no harmful effect. However, it is advised to avoid use during pregnancy (especially first trimester).
Pregnancy Category: C — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.
Precautions & warnings
- Use with caution in patients with gastric and duodenal ulcer
- Caution in patients with convulsive disorders
- Caution in hepatic and renal insufficiency
- Avoid use during pregnancy (especially first trimester)
- Caution during lactation
- Do not use for more than 14 days without medical advice
Overdose effects
Overdose symptoms: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Treatment: symptomatic and supportive measures.
Storage conditions
Store below 30°C in a cool and dry place, protected from light. Keep out of reach of children.