৳ 66,000
৳ 550 /unit
৳ 66,000
৳ 550 /unit
At a glance
Fluticasone + Salmeterol is a combination inhaler used for the regular treatment of asthma and COPD.
Indications
- Asthma: where use of a combination product is appropriate - patients not adequately controlled with inhaled corticosteroids and 'as needed' short-acting β₂-agonist, or patients already adequately controlled on both.
- COPD: Regular treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Pharmacology
Salmeterol Xinafoate is a selective long-acting (12-hour) beta-2-adrenoceptor agonist with a long side chain that binds to the exo-site of the receptor. Fluticasone Propionate given by inhalation at recommended doses has a potent glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory action within the lungs, resulting in reduced symptoms and exacerbations of asthma.
Dosage
Inhaler (Adults and 12+ years):
- 2 puffs of 25 µg + 50 µg twice daily
- 2 puffs of 25 µg + 125 µg twice daily
- 2 puffs of 25 µg + 250 µg twice daily
Children (4-12 years):
- 2 puffs of 25 µg + 50 µg twice daily
Inhalation Capsule (Asthma):
- 50 µg + 100 µg or 50 µg + 250 µg twice daily
Inhalation Capsule (COPD):
- 50 µg + 250 µg twice daily
* Use as directed by the registered physician
Side effects
Salmeterol-related side effects:
- Tremor
- Palpitations
- Headache
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Muscle cramps
Fluticasone-related side effects:
- Hoarseness
- Candidiasis of mouth and throat
- Hypersensitivity reactions
Use in pregnancy
Use in Pregnancy: Use during pregnancy only if the expected benefit to the mother is greater than any possible risk to the fetus or child.
Pregnancy Category: C — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.
Precautions & warnings
Precautions:
- Do not use in acute asthma attacks (fast-acting bronchodilator needed).
- Seek medical advice if asthma symptoms remain uncontrolled or worsen.
- Paradoxical bronchospasm may occur - use bronchodilator immediately and discontinue.
- COPD patients: increased reporting of pneumonia - remain vigilant.
- Systemic effects (Cushing's syndrome, adrenal suppression, growth retardation) may occur with high doses long-term.
Overdose effects
Overdose:
- Salmeterol: Seizures, angina, hypertension/hypotension, tachycardia, arrhythmias, hypokalemia, hyperglycemia.
- Fluticasone: Temporary suppression of adrenal function.
Storage conditions
Storage: Pressurised canister - do not puncture, break or incinerate. Avoid direct sunlight or heat. Store below 30°C.