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At a glance

Peppermint Oil is used for the treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Functional Dyspepsia, Abdominal pain and spasm, and Abdominal distension/bloating. It relaxes intestinal smooth muscles and relieves painful abdominal spasm and uncomfortable bloating.

Indications
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
  • Functional Dyspepsia
  • Abdominal pain and spasm
  • Abdominal distension/bloating
Pharmacology

The main constituents of peppermint oil are menthol (29%-48%), menthone (20%-31%) and methyl acetate (3%-10%). It relaxes gastrointestinal tract smooth muscles, especially on the muscles of the large bowel or colon, with antispasmodic effects. It is carminative, antibacterial, and mucolytic.

Dosage

Adult Dose (Oral):

  • IBS and GI tract spasm: 0.2 mL (187 mg capsule) three times daily; may increase to 0.4 mL three times daily if necessary; up to 3 months
  • 1 capsule (187 mg/0.2 mL) three times daily with a glass of water; max 2 capsules three times daily

Pediatric Dose (8 years and above): 1 capsule three times daily with a glass of water

Side effects

Side Effects:

  • Irritation
  • Erythematous skin rash
  • Headache
  • Bradycardia
  • Muscle tremors and ataxia
  • Heartburn
  • Exacerbation of asthma with wheezing and dyspnea
  • Contact dermatitis, urticaria
Use in pregnancy

Use in Pregnancy: No known restrictions for use during pregnancy; however, caution required.

Pregnancy Category: B — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.

Precautions & warnings
  • Do not take with food or immediately after meals
  • Take 30-60 minutes before meals
  • Caution in hiatal hernia, pregnancy, lactation
  • Contraindicated in children and achlorhydria; contraindicated in infants due to risk of tongue or respiratory spasm
Overdose effects

No overdose information available; consult your doctor if taken in excess.

Storage conditions

Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight; keep out of reach of children.

Peppermint Oil — see the full informationPharmacology, precautions, pregnancy, overdose and the rest on the generic page
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.