oshudhkosh

Certican 0.25

Rx
Generic:
Everolimus
Dosage form:
Tablet
Pack size:
Strip (10 Tablet)

৳ 125/unit

Pack: ৳ 1,250

At a glance

Everolimus — brands, prices, indication, dosage and side effects available in Bangladesh.

Description

Everolimus is used for the prevention of organ rejection in transplant patients. It regulates the body’s immune response, so the body can accept the new organ. It is also used in combination with other medicines to treat cancers of breast, pancreas, lungs and kidney. Everolimus must be taken in a dose and duration as per the prescription. It can be taken with or without food but make sure to take it at about the same time every day. An overdose of this medicine may have serious side effects on the body. The common side effects of this medicine are weakness, sinus inflammation, infection, fever, cough, etc. If any of the side effects persist or bother you, consult the doctor immediately. Inform the doctor immediately if you experience any allergic reactions (rash, shortness of breath, coughing, swelling, etc.). Always seek medical advice if you have increased thirst or increased frequency of urination, suffer from shortness of breath, cough or fever, or need to receive any vaccination after taking this medication. Before taking this medicine, it is important to consult your doctor if you have any ongoing medication for any underlying disease. Pregnant and breastfeeding women must inform the doctor prior to the initiation of this treatment. During the treatment, your doctor may advise you for some laboratory tests to know the effects of the medicine in the body. It may affect male or female fertility, so consult the doctor if you are planning to have a child. Everolimus suppresses the activity of body's immune system and prevents rejection of the transplanted organ.

Indications

• Breast cancer • Pancreatic cancer • Lung cancer • Kidney cancer

Mechanism of action

Everolimus, a proliferation signal inhibitor, prevents allograft rejection in rodent and nonhuman primate models of allotransplantation. It exerts its immunosuppressive effect by inhibiting the proliferation and thus, clonal expansion, of antigen-activated T cells which is driven by T cell-specific interleukins eg, interleukin-2 and interleukin-15. Everolimus inhibits an intracellular signaling pathway that normally leads to cell proliferation when triggered by the binding of these T cell growth factors to their receptors. The blockage of this signal by everolimus causes cells to be arrested at the G1 stage of the cell cycle. At the molecular level, everolimus forms a complex with the cytoplasmic protein FKBP-12. In the presence of everolimus, the growth factor-stimulated phosphorylation of the p70 S6 kinase is inhibited. Since p70 S6 kinase phosphorylation is under the control of FRAP (also called m-TOR), this finding suggests that the everolimus-FKBP-12 complex binds to and thus, interferes with the function of FRAP. FRAP is a key regulatory protein which governs cell metabolism, growth and proliferation; disabling FRAP function thus explains the cell cycle arrest caused by everolimus.

Dosage

Adult Dose: Oral Breast Cancer, Renal Cell Carcinoma, Renal Angiomyolipomas with TSC, Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors 10 mg once daily with or without food

Administration

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Everolimus may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.

Side effects

Common: • Weakness • Sinus inflammation • Infection • Fever • Cough • Fatigue • Stomatitis (Inflammation of the mouth) • Otitis media (infection of ear) • Diarrhea • Upper respiratory tract infection

Precautions & warnings

[UNSAFE] Everolimus may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive. As fatigue is a common side effect with Everolimus and this may affect your ability to drive Do not start everolimus and consult your doctor if you have liver problems, diabetes, high blood cholesterol, had a recent surgery or have unhealed wound after surgery, have infection, previously had hepatitis, are pregnant or breast-feeding or have intolerance to some sugars. Seek medical advice if you have increased thirst or increased frequency of urination, if you get any infection, suffer from shortness of breath, cough or fever, need to receive any vaccination after taking everolimus. Everolimus may affect male or female fertility; consult your doctor if you are planning to have a child. Do not drive or operate machinery while taking everolimus as it may cause fatigue.

Contraindications

Patients with hypersensitivity to the active substance, to other rapamycin derivatives, or to any of the excipients. Hypersensitivity reactions manifested by symptoms including, but not limited to, anaphylaxis, dyspnea, flushing, chest pain, or angioedema (e.g., swelling of the airways or tongue, with or without respiratory impairment) have been observed with everolimus and other rapamycin derivatives

Drug interactions

CYP3A4 inhibitors &/or inducers, CYP2D6 substrates w/ narrow therapeutic index, PgP inhibitors, rifampicin, ACE inhibitors, grapefruit juice & live vaccines.

Food interactions

[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Everolimus. Please consult your doctor.

Use in pregnancy

[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Everolimus is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.

Use in lactation

[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Everolimus is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.

Renal / hepatic impairment

[SAFE IF PRESCRIBED] Everolimus is safe to use in patients with kidney disease. No dose adjustment of Everolimus is recommended. [CAUTION] Everolimus should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Everolimus may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Use of Everolimus is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease.

Common questions

I want to know the symptoms of cancer as I am a smoker Symptoms for cancer depends upon which organ involved. For smokers , definitely chronic , they have possibility to develop lung cancer, head and neck cancers, oesophagus cancer, pancreatic cancer, stomach cancer and so more on. General symptoms would be like loss of appetite, weight loss, low grade fever in some cases, chronic cough for long time. If any symtom of brest cancer if have whats the cure First is confirmation of breast cancerChance of cure depends on stage of cancer BREAST CANCER , PET REPORT SAYS INFECTION IN SKELETON. Metastatic breast cancer, send me previous treatment details I am PATIENT have pain in my breastes and feel very weight before one week of my menstrual perieds date Is it any symptoms of breast cancer ? Need your advice And also having back pain during menstrual dates please give your valubel advice No it's not a symptom of breast cancer. I seem to have lung cancer , becoz all the symptoms are same as lung cancer. I test my blood, they suggests me that it is highly probable to lung cancer. Sir what can i do now. This is in preliminary stage Do you think that lung cancer is diagnosed from blood She has breast cancer at 4 sta Dear PATIENT 4 Breast Cancer means that the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. The management of such cancers depends on the site where the cancer has spread and on the receptor status of the breast cancer. If you can share the details with me, I will be happy to let you know the potential management Please see the attached file Doctor U will need medicines but right now priority is treating lung cancer

⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.