Decon Hospitla
(15gm+1.5gm)/100mlOTC৳ 1/unit
Pack: ৳ 1
৳ 1/unit
Pack: ৳ 1
At a glance
Cetrimide + Chlorhexidine Gluconate is a combination of two antiseptics used to treat wound infections by inhibiting bacterial growth and reducing redness, swelling, and pain.
Indications
- Wound infection
- Skin cleansing and irrigation
- Cleansing dirty wounds
Pharmacology
Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic and disinfectant which is effective against a wide range of vegetative Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms, some viruses and some fungi. It is ineffective against bacterial spores at room temperature, and acid-fast bacteria are inhibited but not killed. It is more active against Gram-positive than Gram-negative bacteria and some species of Pseudomonas and Proteus are relatively less susceptible. Chlorhexidine is most active at a neutral or slightly acid pH and its activity may be reduced by blood and other organic matter.
Cetrimide is a quaternary ammonium disinfectant with properties typical of cationic surfactants. Solutions of these surfactants have emulsifying and detergent properties and bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms but higher concentrations are necessary to kill the latter. The combined detergent and antibacterial properties of cetrimide make it useful in cleansing dirty or infected wounds. It is however, relatively ineffective against bacterial spores, acid-fast bacteria, viruses and fungi.
Dosage
Rinse the area to be cleaned with water, apply the minimum amount of irrigation necessary to cover the wound area and wash gently. Rinse again thoroughly. Apply to wound as necessary. Discard remaining solution after use.
Side effects
Common Side Effects:
- Skin irritation
- Hypersensitivity reactions
- Prolonged wound healing (cetrimide)
Use in pregnancy
[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Information regarding the use of Cetrimide + Chlorhexidine Gluconate during pregnancy is not available. Please consult your doctor. The potential risk for humans is most likely very low since chlorhexidine and cetrimide are poorly absorbed following topical application.
Precautions & warnings
- For external use only. Not for injection, for irrigation only.
- Not isotonic and is haemolytic.
- Do not use to irrigate the brain, meninges, eyes or perforated eardrum.
- Do not use in excess amount.
- Discontinue use if allergic reactions occur.
- Use with care in neonates, particularly in premature infants.
- Rinse nipples thoroughly with water before breastfeeding.
Overdose effects
While accidental ingestion is unlikely to cause any systemic effects due to poor absorption, ingestion of high concentrations could cause irritation of the gastrointestinal mucosa/gastritis. Gastric lavage might be needed. If swallowed, wash out mouth, drink plenty of milk or water and seek medical advice.
Storage conditions
Store below 25°C. Protect from light. Single use only. Discard unused portion.