oshudhkosh

Levemir Flexpen100IU/ml

Rx
Company:
Novo Nordisk
Dosage form:
Injection
Pack size:
3ml Pen

৳ 1,600/unit

Pack: ৳ 1,600

At a glance

Insulin Detemir — brands, prices, indication, dosage and side effects available in Bangladesh.

Description

Insulin Detemir is a long-acting type of insulin used to treat types 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus in both adults and children. It provides a steady level of insulin in the body for an entire day and helps control blood sugar levels. This helps to prevent complications of diabetes. Insulin Detemir can be prescribed by itself or along with a fast-acting type of insulin or other diabetes medicines. Your doctor or nurse will teach you the correct way of injecting it under the skin. You should use this medicine regularly as per the dose advised to get the most benefit. If you stop taking it your blood sugar levels may rise very high and put you at risk of serious complications. It is only a part of the treatment program that should also include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight reduction as advised by your doctor. The most common side effect of this medicine is low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). To prevent this, it is important to always inject the correct dose of medicine only, have regular meals, and monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Drinking excessive alcohol can also lead to a fall in your blood sugar levels. Other side effects include allergy at the injection site like redness, swelling, or hard lumps (lipohypertrophy). Some people may even gain weight while taking insulin. Do not use this medicine when you have low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). Tell your doctor if you have ever had kidney, liver or heart problems before starting treatment. It is generally regarded as safe for pregnant and breastfeeding women, if it has been prescribed by a doctor. Insulin Detemir is a long-acting insulin that provides consistent, all-day sugar control. It works like your body's natural insulin. Insulin facilitates reuptake of sugar in muscle and fat cells and also suppresses the production of sugar in the liver.

Indications

• Diabetes mellitus (Type 1 & Type 2)

Mechanism of action

Insulin detemir is a recombinant human insulin analogue which is long-acting. It is prepared using recombinant DNA technology and genetically modified cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Slow systemic absorption and reversible binding to albumin may account for the prolonged duration of action of insulin detemir.

Dosage

Adult Dose: Subcutaneous Type I or II Diabetes Mellitus Once daily dosage: Administer SC with evening meal or at bedtime Twice daily dosage: Administer SC with morning meal and either with evening meal, at bedtime, or 12 hr after the morning dose Initial dose Type 1 diabetes: Approximately one third of the total daily insulin requirements SC; rapid-acting or short-acting, premeal insulin should be used to satisfy the remainder of the daily insulin requirements; usual daily maintenance range is 0.5-1 unit/kg/day in divided doses; nonobese may require 0.4-0.6 unit/kg/day; obese may require 0.6-1.2 units/kg/day Type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled on oral medication: 10 units/day SC (or 0.1-0.2 unit/kg/day) in evening or divided q12hr Type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled on GLP-1 receptor agonist: 10 units/day SC given once daily in evening Subsequently adjust dose based on blood glucose measurements Conversion from other insulins If converting from insulin glargine: Change can be accomplished on a unit-to-unit basis If converting from NPH insulin: Change can be accomplished on a unit-to-unit basis; however, some patients with type 2 diabetes may require more insulin detemir than NPH insulin Closely monitor blood glucose during transition and in the initial weeks thereafter; concurrent rapid-acting or short-acting insulins or other concomitant antidiabetic treatment may require dose adjustment Dosing Considerations Dosage of human insulin, , must be based on the results of blood and urine glucose tests and must be carefully individualized to optimal effect Dose adjustments should be based on regular blood glucose testing Adjust to achieve appropriate glucose control Dose adjustments Look for consistent pattern in blood sugars for >3 days Child Dose: Subcutaneous Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 2 years: Approximately one-third of the total daily insulin requirements SC; rapid-acting or short-acting, premeal insulin should be used to satisfy the remainder of the daily insulin requirements; usual daily maintenance range in adolescents is <1.2 units/kg/day during growth spurts Renal Dose: Renal impairment: Dose adjustments may be needed.

Administration

Your doctor or nurse will guide you how to use this medicine.

Missed dose

If you miss a dose of Insulin Detemir, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Side effects

Common: • Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level) • Injection site allergic reaction • Lipodystrophy (skin thickening or pits at the injection site)

Precautions & warnings

[CAUTION] Your ability to drive may be affected if your blood sugar is too low or too high. Do not drive if these symptoms occur. This medicine should be injected under the skin (subcutaneously) at the same time every day, as advised by your doctor. Injection below the skin of the abdomen results in faster absorption than other injection sites. Injection sites must be rotated to prevent hard lumps from developing at one site. Do not use if the preparation is no longer clear and colorless or if it contains particles. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) is a common side effect. Learn how to identify and manage its symptoms (sweating, rapid heartbeat, weakness, blurry vision, headache) and teach your family as well. Opened vials/cartridges stay good at room temperature for up to 4 weeks, while unopened vials must be placed in the refrigerator (2°C–8°C).

Contraindications

Do not admin by IV, IM or via insulin infusion pump.

Drug interactions

Possible absence of hypoglycaemic warning symptoms with beta-blockers. Increased blood sugar with thiazide diuretics, corticosteriods, chlorpromazine, tibolone, isoniazid, niacin, some calcium-channel blockers such as diltiazem or nifedipine, diazoxide, lithium and thyroid hormones. Increased risk of hypoglycemia with disopyramide, larges doses of aspirin, gatifloxacin, MAOIs, mebanazine, nandrolone, pegvisomant, testosterone. Decreased insulin resistance with octreotide and lanreotide. Increased risk of wt gain and peripheral oedema with pioglitazone, rosiglitazone. Decreased effect of sermorelin.

Food interactions

[UNSAFE] It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Insulin Detemir.

Use in pregnancy

[SAFE IF PRESCRIBED] Insulin Detemir is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.

Use in lactation

[SAFE IF PRESCRIBED] Insulin Detemir is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.

Renal / hepatic impairment

[CAUTION] Insulin Detemir should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Insulin Detemir may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is recommended for dose adjustment. [CAUTION] Insulin Detemir should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Insulin Detemir may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Regular monitoring of glucose levels is recommended for dose adjustment.

Common questions

Diabetes mellitus type 2 ,thirst A person can control his or her sugar levels by doing regular exercise and walk or regular aerobic exercises at least 30 to 45 minutes per day.MEDICAL NUTRITIONAL THERAPY THAT IS TO MAINTAIN CALORIES INTAKE AS PER BMI .TAKE HELP OF DIABETIC EDUCATOR. VISIT YOUR DOCTOR AND FOLLOW ALL WHAT DOCTOR SUGGESTED.IN TIME ALL ROUTINE INVESTIGATIONS SHOULD BE DONE.you should not treat it as disease but a start of a healthy life.Uncontrolled sugar levels for long time leads to lower limb weakness which is neuropathy and which is followed by foot ulcers and other complications like kidney or heart problems .online prescription is not allowed without seeing pt.so contact doctor nearby for any change or dose adjustment or visit my clinic at gurgaon sector 52 RdCity snergy multi speciality clinic near SRS MARKET Any latest discoveris for type 1 mellitus Diabetes? Diabetes Ireland is delighted to hear of the Harvard success and congratulate Professor Melton and colleagues on figuring out the complex series of steps necessary to turn stem cells into beta cells. Hopefully, they can negotiate the regulations for mass production so that an abundant supply of beta cells is available an new and innovative methods will be developed to cure/treat Type 1 diabetes. Type I diabetes is an autoimmune condition whereby the body kills off its own beta (insulin producing) cells resulting in the need for daily insulin administration through the skin. Replacing beta cells in the first step towards a cure, but the replaced beta cells need to be protected from the body?s autoimmune response. This means protecting them in a coating or taking drugs to prevent the response (possible worse side effects than diabetes). Diabetes mellitus type 2 required only ayurvedic medicine Go for allopathic medicine Care during type 2 diabetes mellitus?an manegment of life style. Hi Kindly once consult to Dietitian for proper diet chart Type || diabetes mellitus ischemic heart disease What did your tell u I am type 2 diabetes for 10 years want remedy Do exercise regularly and have healthy food. Syp. Cardorium Plus 15 ml twice a day for 3 months after food and Cap Dia-P 1-0-1 for one month, Please let me know on what medications you are currently I have type 1 diabetes since 2years @ i have treatment for type 1 A person can control his or her sugar levels by regular exercise and walk or regular aerobic exercises at least 30 to 45 minutes per day.MEDICAL NUTRITIONAL THERAPY THAT IS TO MAINTAIN CALORIES INTAKE AS PER BMI .TAKE HELP OF DIABETIC EDUCATOR. VISIT YOU DOCTOR AND FOLLOW ALL WHAT DOCTOR SUGGESTED. ALWAYS IN TIME ALL ROUTINE INVESTIGATIONS SHOULD BE DONE.you SHOULD not treat it as disease but start of a healthy life.Uncontrolled sugar levels for long time leads to lower limb weakness which is neuropathy and which is followed by foot ulcers and other complications.online prescription is not allowed without seeing pt.so contact doctor nearby for any change or dose adjustment or visit my clinic at gurgaon sector 52 RdCity snergy multi speciality clinic near SRS MARKET Type 1 high sugar diabetes . It is easy to maintain sugar levels.You should have dedication to do regular exercise and maintain your calories intake which your diabetic educator have be told.As only medicine can&#x27;t help for long time.secondly you you take proper dose of medicine which doctor has adjusted for you as per your reports.thirdly time visit to doctor and do all routine investigations.

⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.