৳ 1/unit
Pack: ৳ 1
৳ 1/unit
Pack: ৳ 1
At a glance
Flavoxate Hydrochloride is an anti-spasmodic medication used to prevent and treat muscle spasms of the urinary tract. It is used for symptomatic relief of dysuria, urgency, nocturia, suprapubic pain, frequency and incontinence in cystitis, prostatitis, urethritis and urethrocystitis.
Indications
- Cystitis: Used for symptomatic relief of dysuria, urgency, frequency and incontinence due to bladder infection.
- Prostatitis: Used for symptomatic relief of urinary symptoms due to prostate inflammation.
- Urethritis and Urethrocystitis: Used for symptomatic relief of inflammation of urethra and bladder.
Pharmacology
Flavoxate is a spasmolytic flavone derivative that acts by relaxing the smooth muscle in the urinary tract. Flavoxate acts as a direct antagonist at muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in cholinergically innervated organs. Its anticholinergic-parasympatholytic action reduces the tonus of smooth muscle in the bladder.
Dosage
Adult Dose (Oral):
- Overactive Bladder/Dysuria: 100-200 mg PO q6-8hr (3-4 times daily).
- Dosage may be reduced as symptoms improve.
Child Dose (>=12 years):
- 100-200 mg PO q6-8hr (3-4 times daily).
Side effects
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dry mouth and throat
- Headache
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Blurred vision
- Nervousness
- Constipation (at higher doses)
Use in pregnancy
Use in Pregnancy: Flavoxate Hydrochloride is generally considered safe during pregnancy; animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects.
Pregnancy Category: B — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.
Precautions & warnings
Precautions:
- Flavoxate Hydrochloride may cause drowsiness, blurred vision or vertigo which may affect driving ability.
- Take with food to avoid stomach upset.
- Avoid caffeine, alcohol or carbonated drinks as they can worsen symptoms.
- Dry mouth may occur; chewing sugarless gum and drinking plenty of water may help.
- Inform your doctor if you have glaucoma.
- Use with caution in patients with suspected glaucoma.
Overdose effects
Overdose: Symptoms of overdose: unusually dry mouth, excessive thirst, nausea, vomiting, difficulty in breathing, blurred vision, dilated pupils, flushed and dry skin, muscle weakness, unusual dizziness or drowsiness, restlessness, disorientation and seizures.
Storage conditions
Storage: Keep below 30 degree C, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.