Vibrenta Penset100IU/ml
Rx- Generic:
- Insulin Glargine
- Company:
- Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
- Dosage form:
- Sc Injection
- Pack size:
- 3ml Penset
৳ 600/unit
Pack: ৳ 600
At a glance
Insulin Glargine — brands, prices, indication, dosage and side effects available in Bangladesh.
Description
Insulin Glargine is a long-acting type of insulin used to treat types 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus in both adults and children. It provides a steady level of insulin in the body for an entire day and helps control blood sugar levels. This helps to prevent complications of diabetes. Insulin Glargine can be prescribed alone or along with fast-acting insulin or other diabetes medicines. Your doctor or nurse will teach you the correct way of injecting it under the skin. You should use this medicine regularly as per the dose advised to get the maximum benefit. If you stop taking it, your blood sugar levels may rise very high which may put you at risk of serious complications. It is only a part of the treatment program that should also include a healthy diet, regular exercise and weight reduction as advised by your doctor. The most common side effect of this medicine is low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia). To prevent this, it is important to inject only the correct dose of medicine, have regular meals, and monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Drinking excessive alcohol can also lead to a fall in your blood sugar levels. Other side effects include allergy at the injection site like redness, swelling, or hard lumps (lipohypertrophy). Some people gain weight while taking insulin. Do not use this medicine when you have low blood sugar levels. Before starting the treatment, inform your doctor if you have ever had kidney, liver or heart problems before starting treatment. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before using it. Insulin Glargine is a long-acting insulin that provides consistent, all-day sugar control. It works like your body's natural insulin. Insulin facilitates reuptake of sugar in muscle and fat cells and also suppresses the production of sugar in the liver.
Indications
• Diabetes mellitus (Type 1 & Type 2)
Mechanism of action
Insulin glargine, a long-acting analog of human insulin, regulates carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism by inhibiting hepatic glucose production and lipolysis, and enhancing peripheral glucose disposal.
Dosage
Adult Dose: Subcutaneous Type 1 or 2 Diabetes Mellitus Initial dose Type 1 diabetes mellitus: Starting dose should be approximately one third of the total daily insulin requirements; short-acting, premeal insulin should be used to satisfy the remaining two thirds of the daily insulin requirements; insulin glargine should be used in combination with a short-acting or rapid-acting insulin; Type 2 diabetes mellitus: Starting dose in patients who are not currently treated with insulin is 10 units (or 0.2 unit/kg) once daily Dosage should be individualized in accordance with the needs of the patient and adjusted according to blood glucose measurement Converting from other insulins If changing from a treatment regimen with an intermediate- or long-acting insulin to a regimen with insulin glargine, the amount and timing of shorter-acting insulins and doses of any oral antidiabetic drugs may need to be adjusted From once-daily NPH insulin to once-daily insulin glargine: Initial dose is the same as the dose of NPH that is being discontinued From twice-daily NPH insulin to once-daily insulin glargine: Initial dose is 80% of the total daily NPH dose that is being discontinued; this dose reduction will lower the likelihood of hypoglycemia Dosing Considerations Indicated for once-daily SC administration; exhibits relatively constant glucose-lowering profile over 24 hr May be administered at any time during the day; should be administered SC once daily at the same time every day Dose must be individualized based on clinical response; blood glucose monitoring is essential in all patients receiving insulin therapy In patients with type 1 diabetes, insulin glargine must be used in regimens with short-acting insulin As with all insulins, injection sites should be rotated within the same region (abdomen, thigh, or deltoid) from one injection to the next to reduce the risk of lipodystrophy; no clinically relevant difference in insulin glargine absorption after abdominal, deltoid, or thigh SC administration As with all insulins, the rate of absorption and, consequently, the onset and duration of action may be affected by exercise and other variables (eg, stress, intercurrent illness, changes in coadministered drugs, meal patterns) Child Dose: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus It is a long-acting human insulin analogue indicated to improve glycemic control in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus; 6 years: Approximately one third of the total daily insulin requirements SC; rapid-acting or short-acting, premeal insulin should be used to satisfy the remaining two thirds of the daily insulin requirements; usual daily maintenance range in adolescents is <1.2 units/kg/day during growth spurts Renal Dose: Renal impairment: Dose adjustments may be needed.
Administration
Your doctor or nurse will guide you how to use this medicine.
Side effects
Common: • Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level) • Injection site allergic reaction • Lipodystrophy (skin thickening or pits at the injection site)
Precautions & warnings
[CAUTION] Your ability to drive may be affected if your blood sugar is too low or too high. Do not drive if these symptoms occur. Lantus 100IU/ml Solution for Injection is injected under the skin. It needs to be injected once daily, at the same time every day. Injection below the skin of the abdomen results in faster absorption than other injection sites. Injection sites must be rotated to prevent hard lumps from developing at one site. Exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet and take your other diabetes medicines (if prescribed) alongside. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) is a common side effect. Hence, regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is required while taking this medicine. Always carry some high sugar food such as sugar candy or glucose candy, fruit juice and glucose/glucon-D with you so that you can take it when you experience hypoglycemia symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremors, weakness, and anxiety. Opened vials/cartridge stay good at room temperature for up to 4 weeks, while unopened vials must be placed in the refrigerator (2°C–8°C). Do not use if the preparation is no longer clear and colorless, or if it contains particles.
Contraindications
Hypoglycaemia; IV route.
Drug interactions
Effects may be increased by: oral antidiabetic agents, ACE inhibitors, disopyramide, fibrates, fluoxetine, MAOIs, propoxyphene, salicylates, somatostatin analog (e.g. octreotide), sulfonamide antibiotics. Effects may be decreased by: corticosteroids, niacin, danazol, diuretics, sympathomimetic agents, isoniazid, phenothiazine derivatives, somatropin, thyroid hormones, oral contraceptives, lithium. Signs of hypoglycaemia may be masked by beta-blockers, clonidine.
Food interactions
[UNSAFE] It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Insulin Glargine.
Use in pregnancy
[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Insulin Glargine may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Use in lactation
[SAFE IF PRESCRIBED] Insulin Glargine is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.
Renal / hepatic impairment
[CAUTION] Insulin Glargine should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Insulin Glargine may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels is recommended for dose adjustment. [CAUTION] Insulin Glargine should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Insulin Glargine may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Regular monitoring of glucose levels is recommended for dose adjustment.
Common questions
which is better choice for insulin NovoRapid or Lantus Lantus is good but need to examine and decide dose and type Diabetes mellitus type 2 ,thirst A person can control his or her sugar levels by doing regular exercise and walk or regular aerobic exercises at least 30 to 45 minutes per day.MEDICAL NUTRITIONAL THERAPY THAT IS TO MAINTAIN CALORIES INTAKE AS PER BMI .TAKE HELP OF DIABETIC EDUCATOR. VISIT YOUR DOCTOR AND FOLLOW ALL WHAT DOCTOR SUGGESTED.IN TIME ALL ROUTINE INVESTIGATIONS SHOULD BE DONE.you should not treat it as disease but a start of a healthy life.Uncontrolled sugar levels for long time leads to lower limb weakness which is neuropathy and which is followed by foot ulcers and other complications like kidney or heart problems .online prescription is not allowed without seeing pt.so contact doctor nearby for any change or dose adjustment or visit my clinic at gurgaon sector 52 RdCity snergy multi speciality clinic near SRS MARKET IS THERE ANY SUBSTITUTE INJECTION AVAILABLE FOR LANTUS SOLO STAR PEN Composition for LANTUS Insulin Glargine(100 iu/ml) It is good medicine why you need substitute Any latest discoveris for type 1 mellitus Diabetes? Diabetes Ireland is delighted to hear of the Harvard success and congratulate Professor Melton and colleagues on figuring out the complex series of steps necessary to turn stem cells into beta cells. Hopefully, they can negotiate the regulations for mass production so that an abundant supply of beta cells is available an new and innovative methods will be developed to cure/treat Type 1 diabetes. Type I diabetes is an autoimmune condition whereby the body kills off its own beta (insulin producing) cells resulting in the need for daily insulin administration through the skin. Replacing beta cells in the first step towards a cure, but the replaced beta cells need to be protected from the body?s autoimmune response. This means protecting them in a coating or taking drugs to prevent the response (possible worse side effects than diabetes). Diabetes mellitus type 2 required only ayurvedic medicine Go for allopathic medicine need clarification on Lantus 100 IU/ml. I currently take Lantus 100 IU/ml (5x3ml cartridge). However in the website I see the option below: Lantus 100 IU/ML INJECTION Sanofi India Ltd generic icon (10ML injection each) IS it the same?? what is the difference It is for hospital usage. It is same Care during type 2 diabetes mellitus?an manegment of life style. Hi Kindly once consult to Dietitian for proper diet chart The patient have type 2 diabetes, and taking two kind of insulin one is novomix two times and lantus, when he should stop takin it? the patient can't stop itdiabetes is no curable