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Beclomethasone Dipropionate Nasal prep

2 brands available in the market

At a glance

Beclomethasone Dipropionate Nasal prep is a corticosteroid nasal spray used for the treatment of allergic and non-allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, hay fever, and nasal polyps.

Description

Beclomethasone Dipropionate Nasal prep is a corticosteroid used to manage nasal allergy and inflammatory conditions. It helps control symptoms of sinusitis, hay fever, allergic and non-allergic rhinitis, nasal polyps (post-surgical prophylaxis), and vasomotor rhinitis.

Beclomethasone controls the rate of protein synthesis, depresses the migration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and fibroblasts, reverses capillary permeability, and stabilizes lysosomes at the cellular level, reducing nasal inflammation and swelling.

Common side effects include nasopharyngeal irritation, headache, nausea, lightheadedness, sneezing attacks, nasal congestion, nosebleeds, and rhinorrhea.

Indications
  • Sinusitis
  • Hay fever
  • Allergic rhinitis
  • Non-allergic rhinitis
  • Nasal polyps (post-surgical prophylaxis)
  • Vasomotor rhinitis
Therapeutic class

Nasal Steroid Preparations

Pharmacological class

Inhaled Corticosteroid

Pharmacology

Beclomethasone controls the rate of protein synthesis, depresses the migration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and fibroblasts, reverses capillary permeability, and stabilizes lysosomes at the cellular level to prevent or control inflammation.

Mechanism of action

Beclomethasone Dipropionate reduces inflammatory cells and mediators in the nasal mucosa, decreasing airway inflammation and hyperreactivity, helping control allergic symptoms.

Dosage

Adults: 1-2 inhalations in each nostril twice daily.

Children (12 years and older): 1-2 inhalations in each nostril twice daily.

Children (6-12 years): Start with 1 inhalation in each nostril twice daily; patients with more severe symptoms may use 2 inhalations in each nostril.

Children (<6 years): Safety and efficacy not established.

Administration

Shake well before each use. Before first use, prime pump by 6 actuations into the air. If not used for 7 days, reprime until a fine spray appears. Tilt head slightly forward when spraying into the nostrils.

Missed dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Side effects
  • Nasopharyngeal irritation (24%)
  • Headache (<5%)
  • Nausea (<5%)
  • Lightheadedness (<5%)
  • Sneezing attacks (4%)
  • Nasal congestion (<3%)
  • Nose bleeds (<3%)
  • Rhinorrhea (<3%)
  • Increased lacrimation (<3%)
  • Epistaxis (<3%)
  • Nasal mucosa ulceration (less common)
  • Nasal septum perforation (rare)
Precautions & warnings
  • Nasal passage infections and paranasal sinuses should be appropriately treated
  • Caution when transferring from systemic steroids if adrenal function is impaired
  • Systemic effects may occur at high doses used for prolonged periods
  • Growth retardation has been reported in children
  • Higher than recommended doses may cause clinically significant adrenal suppression
  • Caution during pregnancy and lactation
Contraindications
  • Hypersensitivity to beclomethasone dipropionate or any component
Drug interactions

No significant drug interactions are known. Avoid use with other nasal corticosteroids.

Food interactions

No food restrictions.

Use in pregnancy

[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Limited safety data during pregnancy (Category C). Use only if clearly needed and under medical supervision.

Pregnancy Category: C — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.

Use in lactation

[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Excretion in breast milk is unknown. Use with caution.

Pediatric use

Safety and efficacy not established in children under 6 years. Children 6-12 years: start with 1 inhalation twice daily; over 12 years: 1-2 inhalations twice daily.

Geriatric use

No dose adjustment needed for elderly patients, but caution is advised.

Renal / hepatic impairment

Systemic absorption with nasal application is minimal, but caution is advised in severe renal or hepatic impairment.

Overdose effects

Overuse may cause systemic corticosteroid effects. Consult a doctor if symptoms occur.

Storage conditions

Store below 30°C, in a dry place, away from light. Keep out of reach of children.

Chemical structure

Beclomethasone Dipropionate

Common questions

What is Beclomethasone Dipropionate Nasal Spray?
It is a corticosteroid nasal spray used for allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, and nasal polyps.
How should it be used?
Spray 1-2 times into each nostril twice daily. Shake well before use and prime before first use with 6 actuations.
What are the side effects?
Nasopharyngeal irritation, headache, nausea, sneezing, nasal congestion, and nosebleeds may occur.
Can it be used during pregnancy?
Category C. Consult your doctor.
Can children use it?
Safety in children under 6 years has not been established.
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.