osudhkosh

Generic

Clotrimazole 1% Ear prep

2 brands available in the market

At a glance

Clotrimazole 1% Ear prep is an antifungal medication used for the treatment of fungal infections of the ear (fungal otitis externa).

Description

Clotrimazole is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent that is used for the treatment of dermal infections caused by various species of pathogenic dermatophytes, yeasts, and Malassezia furfur. The primary action of clotrimazole is against dividing and growing organisms. Clotrimazole inhibits ergosterol synthesis, resulting in abnormal cellular permeability. This inhibits fungal growth. It has also antibacterial activity. Clotrimazole ear drop is used for the treatment of fungal ear infections.

Indications
  • Fungal otitis externa
Therapeutic class

Aural Anti-fungal preparations

Pharmacological class

Topical Antifungal (Imidazole Derivative)

Pharmacology

Clotrimazole kills fungi and yeasts by interfering with their cell membranes. It works by stopping the production of ergosterol, which is an essential component of fungal cell membranes resulting in increased membrane permeability and leakage of essential constituents of the fungal cells.

Mechanism of action

Clotrimazole is a broad-spectrum antifungal which binds to phospholipids in the cell membrane altering cell wall permeability causing a loss in essential intracellular elements.

Dosage

Adult Dose (Ear Drops): Apply 2-3 drops in the affected ear two or three times daily. Treatment should be continued for at least two weeks after the disappearance of all signs of infection to prevent re-infection.

Administration

Instill 2-3 drops in the affected ear two or three times daily. Shake well before use. Not for ophthalmic use.

Missed dose

If you miss a dose of Clotrimazole 1% Ear prep, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose.

Side effects

Common Side Effects (infrequent):

  • Erythema (redness)
  • Stinging
  • Edema (swelling)
  • Pruritus (itching)
  • General irritation
Precautions & warnings
  • For ear use only. Not for ophthalmic use.
  • If local intolerance develops, consider withdrawal of the medicine and institution of appropriate therapy.
  • Caution during pregnancy and lactation.
  • Not recommended in children under 3 years.
Contraindications
  • Hypersensitivity.
Drug interactions

Antagonism with polyene antibiotics. There have been reports of a heat reaction when this medication is used concomitantly with Sofradex drops in the ear.

Food interactions

No food interactions have been found or established.

Use in pregnancy

Systemic absorption of clotrimazole following topical application is marginal, so there should be low risk during pregnancy. However, consult your doctor before use.

Use in lactation

Systemic absorption of clotrimazole following topical application is marginal, so there should be no risk for the infant during lactation. However, consult your doctor before use.

Pediatric use

Not recommended in children under 3 years.

Geriatric use

Limited information is available regarding dose adjustment for elderly patients.

Renal / hepatic impairment

For topical/ear use, no dose adjustment is required in renal or hepatic impairment.

Overdose effects

In case of accidental oral ingestion, supportive measures should be taken.

Storage conditions

Protect from light, store in cool & dry place. Protect from freezing. Do not use more than 4 weeks after opening. Keep out of reach of children.

Chemical structure

Clotrimazole 1%

Common questions

What is Clotrimazole 1% Ear prep used for?
It is used for fungal infections of the ear (fungal otitis externa).
How to use Clotrimazole 1% Ear prep?
Instill 2-3 drops in the affected ear two or three times daily.
What are the side effects of Clotrimazole 1% Ear prep?
Rarely, redness, stinging, swelling, itching, and irritation may occur.
Can Clotrimazole 1% Ear prep be used during pregnancy?
Systemic absorption is marginal, so risk is low. Consult your doctor.
How long can I use Clotrimazole 1% Ear prep?
Continue for at least 2 weeks after symptoms disappear, and not more than 4 weeks after opening.
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.