Generic
Coal Tar + Precipitated Sulphur + Salicylic Acid
1 brands available in the market
At a glance
Coal Tar + Precipitated Sulphur + Salicylic Acid — Coal-tar preparations. Brands, prices, indication, dosage and side effects available in Bangladesh.
Description
Coal Tar + Precipitated Sulphur + Salicylic Acid belongs to the coal-tar preparations group. Doctors prescribe it mainly for This Scalp Ointment has mild, antipruritic, antiseptic and keratolytic properties. It is indicated in the treatment of common scaly skin disorders of the scalp such as psoriasis, eczema, seborrhoeic dermatitis and dandruff. Dose, duration and suitability differ from patient to patient, so it should be taken only under a registered physician's advice.
Indications
Coal Tar + Precipitated Sulphur + Salicylic Acid is used in the conditions listed below: • This Scalp Ointment has mild, antipruritic, antiseptic and keratolytic properties. It is indicated in the treatment of common scaly skin disorders of the scalp such as psoriasis, eczema, seborrhoeic dermatitis and dandruff
Therapeutic class
Coal-tar preparations
Mechanism of action
How Coal Tar + Precipitated Sulphur + Salicylic Acid works — key points: • Coal Tar has antipruritic, keratoplastic and keratolytic properties. • It slows down excessive epidermal cell turnover and is often used topically either alone or in combination with other drugs (e.g. salicyclic acid, sulfur) in conditions such as dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis. • Precipitated Sulpher is converted to hydrogen sulfide (H2S) through reduction, partly by bacteria. • H2S kills bacteria (possibly including Propionibacterium acnes which plays a role in acne) fungi, and parasites such as scabies mites. • Salicylic Acid has a potent keratolytic action and a slight antiseptic action when applied topically. • It softens and destroys the stratum corneum by increasing endogenous hydration which causes the horny layer of the skin to swell, soften, and then desquamate. • At high concentrations, salicylic acid has a caustic effect. • It also possesses weak antifungal and antibacterial activity..
Dosage
Recommended schedule as per the manufacturer's literature: • Adults, children over 12 years and the elderly : Apply to the affected areas of the scalp and remove after one hour using warm water and shampoo. Repeat the process daily for three to seven days until control has been obtained. With mild scaliness use intermittently as necessary. • Children 6-12 years : To be used under medical supervision only. • Children under 6 years : Not recommended.
Administration
How to take it: • Coal Tar ointment is for external use only, ie applied onto the skin. Follow your doctor's instructions and check the leaflet on how to use. In severe scaly scalp conditions it is usually necessary to apply Coal Tar ointment daily for 3-7 days until control has been obtained. With mild scaliness use intermittently as necessary, eg once a week. • Pierce the tube membrane by inverting the cap. This scalp applicator to the threaded portion of the tube. • Part the hair and apply a thin ribbon of Coal Tar ointment to the affected areas of the scalp. Take care to avoid contact with the eyes. Gently rub in the ointment and leave in contact with scalp for approximately one hour. Wash the hands immediately afterwards. • After One hour remove the ointment by showering or rinsing with warm water. If after the first week there is no improvement or after 4 weeks symptoms persist, consult your doctor. If you accidentally get some into your eyes wash it out immediately with plenty of cold tap water. If irritation of the eyes develops consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Side effects
Reactions reported with Coal Tar + Precipitated Sulphur + Salicylic Acid: • Coal Ta ointment may occasionally cause irritation of the skin, inflammation of the hair follicles and rarely photosensitivity of the skin
Contraindications
Avoid Coal Tar + Precipitated Sulphur + Salicylic Acid in the following situations: • Cool tar Scalp Ointment is contraindicated in patients known to be sensitive to sulfur, salicylates, coal tar or in the presence of local infections. Warnings & Precautions: Do not use if the tube membrane is already perforated. Avoid contact with the eyes and wash your hands. Discontinue use if irritation develops. If symptoms persist after four weeks, consult your doctor
Use in pregnancy
Use during pregnancy: To be used at the discretion of the physician..
Geriatric use
Use in older adults: Adults, children over 12 years and the elderly : Apply to the affected areas of the scalp and remove after one hour using warm water and shampoo.
Overdose effects
If too much is taken: Overdose is extremely unlikely If necessary, remove medication by washing with warm water and treat symptomatically..
Storage conditions
Storage: • Store in a cool and dry place, protected from light.