Generic
Folic Acid + Zinc
15 brands available in the market
At a glance
Folic Acid + Zinc is a combination vitamin and mineral supplement used for the treatment of folic acid and zinc deficiencies.
Description
Introduction: Folic Acid + Zinc is a special preparation of Folic Acid and Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate. It is used for the treatment and prophylaxis of Folic Acid and Zinc deficiencies.
How it works: Folic acid is required for nucleoprotein synthesis and the maintenance of normal erythropoiesis. Zinc is a cofactor in over 100 enzymes, plays a role in DNA synthesis, supports a healthy immune system.
Important Information: Folic acid prevents neural tube defects in women of childbearing potential. Zinc helps maintain a sense of smell and taste and may assist in proper function of insulin.
Indications
- Folic acid deficiency
- Zinc deficiency
Therapeutic class
Specific mineral & vitamin combined preparations
Pharmacological class
Water-soluble vitamin + Mineral
Pharmacology
Folic acid: Required for nucleoprotein synthesis and the maintenance of normal erythropoiesis; converted to tetrahydrofolic acid by dihydrofolate reductase; prevents neural tube defects. Zinc: Cofactor in over 100 enzymes; plays a role in DNA synthesis; supports a healthy immune system; helps maintain a sense of smell and taste; may assist in proper function of insulin. Severe Zinc deficiency causes skin lesion, alopecia, diarrhoea, increased susceptibility of infections, cognitive impairment, etc.
Mechanism of action
Folic acid aids in DNA synthesis and red blood cell formation. Zinc acts as a cofactor for enzyme systems and strengthens the immune system.
Dosage
Adult Dose:
- Tablet/Capsule: 1-2 tab/cap daily.
- Syrup: 1-2 tsf daily.
Oral: 1 tablet daily or as directed by the physician.
* Use as directed by the registered physician
Administration
Oral tablet/capsule/syrup. Can be taken with or without food. Swallow whole tablet/capsule. Shake syrup well before use.
Missed dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and follow your regular schedule.
Side effects
Common Side Effects:
- Abdominal pain
- Dyspepsia
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Fever
- Respiratory distress
This tablet is well tolerated. Occasionally gastrointestinal disturbances may occur.
Precautions & warnings
Precautions:
- Do not use folic acid in untreated cobalamine deficiency (may obscure pernicious anemia).
- Recommended during pregnancy and lactation.
- Large amounts of Calcium decrease the absorption of Zinc.
Contraindications
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to folic acid or zinc
- Untreated cobalamine deficiency (for folic acid)
Drug interactions
Drug Interactions:
- Folic acid: Antiepileptics, oral contraceptives, anti-TB drugs, alcohol, methotrexate may decrease serum folate concentrations. Decreases serum phenytoin concentrations.
- Zinc: Quinolone, Tetracycline, Cisplatin, Penicillamine, Amiloride may interact with zinc.
Food interactions
Food Interactions: No interaction found/established.
Use in pregnancy
Use in Pregnancy: Recommended during pregnancy. Folic acid helps prevent neural tube defects.
Pregnancy Category: NA — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.
Use in lactation
Use in Lactation: Recommended during lactation.
Pediatric use
Pediatric Use: Use as per doctor's advice for children.
Geriatric use
Geriatric Use: Use as per doctor's advice for elderly patients.
Renal / hepatic impairment
Renal & Hepatic Impairment: No known restrictions. However, consult your doctor.
Overdose effects
Overdose: Zinc Sulfate is corrosive in overdose. Corrosion and inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth and stomach may occur.
Storage conditions
Storage: Store below 30°C, protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Chemical structure
Folic Acid + Zinc Tablet