Generic
Elemental Iron (Iron Polymaltose Complex) + Folic Acid + Zinc + Vitamin B-Complex
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At a glance
Elemental Iron (Iron Polymaltose Complex) + Folic Acid + Zinc + Vitamin B-Complex is a dietary supplement used for iron, folic acid, zinc and vitamin B deficiency, especially during pregnancy and lactation.
Description
Elemental Iron (Iron Polymaltose Complex) + Folic Acid + Zinc + Vitamin B-Complex is a dietary supplement containing iron (essential for hemoglobin formation and oxygen transport), folic acid (required for nucleoprotein synthesis and erythropoiesis, prevents neural tube defects), zinc (cofactor in over 100 enzymes, supports immune system) and vitamin B complex (essential for coenzyme A synthesis, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism). Used for dietary supplementation and deficiencies of iron, folic acid, zinc and vitamin B, especially during pregnancy and lactation. Dose: 1 capsule daily, 2 capsules daily in severe cases. Take on empty stomach for maximum absorption.
Indications
- Dietary supplement
- Iron deficiency
- Folic acid deficiency
- Zinc deficiency
- Vitamin B deficiency
- Nutritional needs during pregnancy and lactation
Therapeutic class
Specific mineral & vitamin combined preparations
Pharmacological class
Iron + Folic Acid + Zinc + Vitamin B
Pharmacology
Iron is essential for hemoglobin formation and effective erythropoiesis. Folic acid is required for nucleoprotein synthesis and maintenance of normal erythropoiesis. Zinc is a cofactor in over 100 enzymes and plays a role in DNA synthesis. Vitamin B plays a role in synthesis and maintenance of coenzyme A.
Mechanism of action
Iron is essential for hemoglobin formation and oxygen transport. Folic acid is required for nucleoprotein synthesis and erythropoiesis. Zinc is an enzyme cofactor and plays a role in DNA synthesis. Vitamin B is essential for coenzyme A synthesis and metabolism.
Dosage
Adult Dose: One capsule daily. In more severe cases, 2 capsules a day may be required.
Administration
Oral capsule. For maximum absorption take on empty stomach, but may take with or after meals to minimize GI irritation.
Missed dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule.
Side effects
Common Side Effects:
- Generally well tolerated
- A few allergic reactions may be seen
Precautions & warnings
- Care should be taken in patients who may develop iron overload (hemochromatosis, hemolytic anemia, red cell aplasia).
- Iron chelates with tetracycline and absorption may be impaired.
- Present in breast milk, use caution during lactation.
Contraindications
- Known hypersensitivity to any ingredient
Drug interactions
Iron: Absorption decreased with antacids. May reduce effects of penicillamine. Concurrent use with psychotropic drugs may worsen constipation. Increased systemic side effects with ACE inhibitors and parenteral iron.
Folic acid: Antiepileptics, oral contraceptives, anti-TB drugs, alcohol, aminopterin, methotrexate, pyrimethamine, trimethoprim and sulphonamides may decrease serum folate concentrations. Decreases serum phenytoin concentrations.
Food interactions
No known food interactions.
Use in pregnancy
Use during pregnancy as directed by the physician.
Pregnancy Category: A — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.
Use in lactation
Use during lactation as directed by the physician. Present in breast milk, caution required.
Pediatric use
Use in children as directed by the physician.
Geriatric use
Limited information available regarding dose adjustment for elderly patients.
Renal / hepatic impairment
Renal impairment: Use with caution.
Hepatic impairment: Use with caution.
Overdose effects
Overdose may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and allergic reactions. Provide symptomatic treatment.
Storage conditions
Store in a cool and dry place. Keep out of reach of children.
Chemical structure
Elemental Iron (Iron Polymaltose Complex) + Folic Acid + Zinc + Vitamin B-Complex