Lithium Carbonate

Lithium Carbonate is a prescription medicine used in the treatment of bipolar disorder and mania in adults. It is sometimes used to treat other behavioral disorders as well. It reduces the frequency of manic episodes and decreases the intensity of those episodes that might occur. Lithium Carbonate should be taken with food. However, it is advised to take it at the same time each day as this helps to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body. Do not skip any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better. If you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember it. You should continue to take this medicine for as long as the doctor advises and do not stop taking it suddenly as it may result in harmful effects. Side effects associated with the use of this medicine include tremor, slurred speech, uncoordinated body movements, nausea, acne, increased white blood cell count and memory impairment. It may also cause hair loss, enlarged thyroid gland, skin rash, and increased thirst. This medicine may also cause weight gain and to control it, you should have a balanced diet and exercise regularly. If you have been taking this medicine for a long time than regular monitoring of thyroid and kidney function may be required. Lithium Carbonate works by suppressing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain.

• Mania • Bipolar disoder

Inhibits postsynaptic D2 receptor supersensitivity. Alters cation transport in nerve and muscle cells and influences reuptake of serotonin or norepinephrine. Inhibits phosphatidylinositol cycle second messenger systems.

Adult Dose: Oral Mania; Bipolar disorder; Recurrent unipolar depression Adult: Treatment and prevention: Initially, 400-1,200 mg daily in 1-2 divided doses. Serum lithium should be monitored 12 hours after dose, twice weekly until serum concentration and clinical condition stabilize, and every other month thereafter Desirable range for serum lithium: 0.6-1.2 mEq/L; although higher serum concentrations may be needed, not to exceed 1.5 mEq/L Renal Dose: Renal impairment: CrCl (ml/min) Dosage Recommendation 10-50 50-75% of normal dose. <10 25-50% of normal dose.

Use it as advised by your doctor or check the label for directions before use. Lithium Carbonate is to be taken with food.

Common: • Tremor • Slurred speech • Uncoordinated body movements • Nausea • Acne • Increased white blood cell count • Memory impairment • Hair loss • Goiter (enlarged thyroid gland) • Skin rash • Increased thirst • Weight gain • Polyuria • Diarrhea

[UNSAFE] Lithium Carbonate may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive. Lithium Carbonate may make you feel sleepy, tired or dizzy. Lithium Carbonate may also cause other effects that can make it dangerous to drive such as numbness, paralysis, weakness or fits (seizures). Lithosun SR Tablet is one of the most effective long-term treatment for bipolar disorder. It may also be used for the treatment of mania. Your lithium blood levels, thyroid function, and kidney function may be monitored as long as you take this medicine. It may cause diarrhea and dehydration. Drink plenty of water and and use normal amounts of salt. Inform your doctor if you start or stop a low-salt diet. Monitor your weight during treatment as Lithosun SR Tablet can cause weight gain. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you. Inform your doctor if you have persistent stomach upset, problems with your speech, or extreme drowsiness. Your dose may need to be adjusted. Do not take Lithosun SR Tablet if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor.

Renal insufficiency, cardiovascular insufficiency, Addison\'s disease and untreated hypothyroidism are all contraindications to lithium therapy.

Reduced serum levels with carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, chlorpromazine, sodium-containing preparations, theophylline, urea. Enhanced hypothyroid effects with iodine salts. Enhanced effects of neuromuscular-blocking agents. Reduced pressor response to sympathomimetics. Potentially Fatal: Increased risk of lithium toxicity with ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor antagonists, loop diuretics, metronidazole, phenytoin. Increased risk of neurotoxicity with carbamazepine, calcium-channel blockers, haloperidol, methyldopa, phenothiazines, SSRIs, TCAs. Increased serum levels with COX-2 inhibitors, NSAIDs (except sulindac, aspirin), tetracyclines, thiazide diuretics. Increased risk of encephalopathy with haloperidol. Increased risk of serotonin syndrome with sibutramine. Fatal malignant hyperpyrexia may occur when used with MAOIs.

[UNSAFE] It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Lithium Carbonate.

[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Lithium Carbonate is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.

[SAFE IF PRESCRIBED] Lithium Carbonate is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.

[CAUTION] Lithium Carbonate should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Lithium Carbonate may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Use of Lithium Carbonate is not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease. [SAFE IF PRESCRIBED] Lithium Carbonate is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Lithium Carbonate may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.

Diagnosed with BPDS2, on Licab twice a day for 60 days please suggest alternative. Thanks Licab is Lithium Carbonate Alternative brands are Lithosun ? use lithosun sr ; Tegrital cr 400; oleanz 5 before 8 years ? want to ask is there Any side effect. You need regular blood tests for Kidney,Thyroid,Sugar and lipids and follow up with your psychiatrist ensures that side effects can be handled before they become severe. I am diagnosed with bipolar disorder and depression since eight years. I am taking Dveniz 100 lithosun 800 mg luracid 80 mg modalert 200mg mirtaz 15 mg . But I am still not happy Resistance to medicines can be because of following factors- 1. Diagnostic confusion 2. Irregular treatment or lack of proper follow up with treating doctor 3. Inadequate dose of medicines 4. Pharmacodynamics/ pharmacokinetics 5. Internal biological resistance For Treatment Resistant Conditions, adjunctive measures like changing treatment goals, psychotherapy and ECTs can be tried Kindly suggest us face wash. She is a depression patient, already having medicines like lithosun, olimelt 10, etc. with this condition she need oral retinoids under controlled dose or else oral antibioticsuse saslic face wash dailyvisit a dermatologist nearby for written prescription I an suffering from mania what should i do. Mania is a component of Bipolar Affective Disorder. Bipolar Affective Disorder is a chronic problem caused by Neuro chemical disturbance in brain. It is characterised by excessive mood swings leading to disruption in routine life. Treatment is with mood stabilizer medicines and antipsychotic medicines which may need to continue throughout life. Please see a psychiatrist for further guidance. hai sir i am a pharmacist i am facing some deppression and consulted a doctor before 2 months and they prescribed PANAZEP 25 and LITHOSUN SR tablets that prescription i forgotted in home now i need the panazep tablet but this is a NRX product u know so know i need this tablet by u r prescription Please visit a psychiatrist. Doctor i m suffering from a major depression disoder i went to a psychiatrist 2 days back she prescribed tab paxidep cr 25mg, lithosun 300mg along with epitril 1mg for sleep purpose but still i m not getting sleep could you let me know that what is my rootcause & i would be on balance Dear PATIENT are many causes of depression ranging from genetics to socialDifficulty in falling asleep is one of the symptoms of depressionThe medications take time to act and you should wait for atleast 7-10 days for observable effect to take place Suffering from Depression and Mania, what should be done Bipolar Affective Disorder is a chronic problem caused by Neuro chemical disturbance in brain. It is characterised by excessive mood swings leading to disruption in routine life. Treatment is with mood stabilizer medicines and antipsychotic medicines which may need to continue throughout life. Please see a psychiatrist for further guidance.