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At a glance

Bromhexine Hydrochloride is a mucolytic medication used in the treatment of various respiratory tract disorders associated with excessive mucus. It thins and loosens mucus (phlegm) in the airways, making it easier to cough out.

Indications
  • Tracheobronchitis
  • Bronchitis
  • Bronchiectasis
  • Bronchitis with emphysema
  • Bronchitis with bronchospasm
  • Chronic inflammatory pulmonary conditions
  • Pneumoconiosis
Pharmacology

Bromhexine Hydrochloride is an oral mucolytic agent. It disrupts the structure of acid mucopolysaccharide fibers in mucoid sputum and produces less viscous mucus, which makes expectoration easier. It is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and is widely distributed into the body tissues.

Dosage

Adults and Children over 12 years: 10 ml (2 teaspoons) 3 times daily.

Children 6-12 years: 5 ml (1 teaspoon) 3 times daily.

Children 2-6 years: 2.5 ml (1/2 teaspoon) 3 times daily.

Children under 2 years: Not recommended without medical advice.

Tablet dosage (Adults): 8-16 mg 3 times daily.
Tablet dosage (5-10 years): 4 mg 3 times daily.
Tablet dosage (>10 years): 8-16 mg 3 times daily.

Syrup dosage (Adults): Initially 4 teaspoonfuls 3 times daily, then as required.

Do not use for more than 14 days without doctor's advice.

Side effects
  • Irritation of ear
  • Allergic skin rash
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Gastrointestinal side effects (rare)
  • Transient rise in serum aminotransferase levels
Use in pregnancy

Safe to use during pregnancy (Category A). Most studies have shown low or no risk to the developing baby. Special care is recommended; benefits should be assessed against possible effects.

Pregnancy Category: A — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.

Precautions & warnings
  • Since mucolytics may disrupt gastric mucosa, use with caution in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease.
  • Care is also advisable in asthmatic patients.
  • Clearance may be reduced in patients with severe hepatic or renal impairment.
  • Do not use for more than 14 days without your doctor's advice.
  • Caution during pregnancy; avoid during breastfeeding.
  • May cause dizziness; know your response before driving.
Overdose effects

Overdose may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Consult your doctor if overdose is suspected.

Storage conditions

Store in a dry place away from light and heat. Keep out of reach of children.

Bromhexine Hydrochloride — see the full informationPharmacology, precautions, pregnancy, overdose and the rest on the generic page
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.