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At a glance

Fructose 10% is an intravenous carbohydrate nutrient used for caloric feeding and fluid replacement in diabetic patients.

Indications
  • Carbohydrate nutrient in diabetic patients
  • Fluid replacement
  • Caloric feeding
Pharmacology

Fructose is used intravenously as a carbohydrate nutrient. It is converted to liver glycogen and metabolized more rapidly than dextrose without requiring insulin and thus may be used in diabetic patients. Fructose is indicated in patients requiring fluid replacement and caloric feeding. It is a better 'nitrogen sparer' than glucose.

Dosage

Adult Dose:

  • Should not exceed 0.5-1 g/kg body weight per hour.
  • Usual recommended flow rate: 30-75 drops per minute infused intravenously.

* Use as directed by the registered physician

Side effects

Common Side Effects:

  • Lactic acidosis
  • Hyperuricemia
  • Rapid infusion results in facial flushing, abdominal pain and sweating
Use in pregnancy

Use in Pregnancy: Consult your doctor before use during pregnancy.

Pregnancy Category: C — always consult a doctor before taking during pregnancy.

Precautions & warnings

Precautions:

  • Should not be given to patients with hereditary fructose intolerance.
  • Should be given with caution to patients with impaired kidney function or severe liver damage.
  • Infusion should be immediately discontinued if rigor arises for any reason during the process.
Overdose effects

Overdose: Overdose may cause lactic acidosis and hyperuricemia. Discontinue infusion and provide symptomatic treatment.

Storage conditions

Storage: Store below 30°C, away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Fructose 10% — see the full informationPharmacology, precautions, pregnancy, overdose and the rest on the generic page
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.