Isodex IV Inf
0.18% + 4.3%Rx৳ 91.34/unit
Pack: ৳ 91.34
৳ 91.34/unit
Pack: ৳ 91.34
At a glance
Peritoneal Dialysis Solution (Calcium Chloride + Dextrose + Magnesium Chloride + Sodium Acetate + Sodium Chloride) is a sterile solution used for peritoneal dialysis in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). It helps remove waste products and excess fluid from the body.
Indications
- Peritoneal Dialysis - End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
Pharmacology
Calcium Chloride prevents or treats negative calcium balance and regulates action potential excitation threshold to facilitate nerve and muscle function. Sodium Chloride is the major extracellular cation important for electrolyte and fluid balance, osmotic pressure control, and water distribution. Sodium Acetate is used for fluid and electrolyte replenishment with metabolic alkalinizing ability. Dextrose provides calories and water for hydration, reduces protein and nitrogen loss, and promotes glycogen deposition in the liver.
Dosage
Adults (Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis - IPD): 2 litres of solution is instilled into the abdominal cavity over a period of 1 hour, then drained from the cavity. The exchange should be continued for 8-36 hours.
Note: Dose, infusion time, and exchange frequency are determined based on the patient's clinical condition and physician's advice.
Side effects
Dialysis-related: Loss of amino acids and water-soluble vitamins may occur.
Fluid and electrolyte imbalance: Fluid and electrolyte imbalance, hypovolemia, hypotension, or muscle cramping may occur.
Other: Peritonitis, abdominal pain, infection (catheter infection), hyperglycemia (due to dextrose).
Use in pregnancy
Contraindicated during pregnancy.
Precautions & warnings
- For peritoneal dialysis use only.
- Caution in patients with illness, infection, or history of abdominal surgery.
- Regular monitoring of electrolytes, blood glucose, and other parameters is required during dialysis.
- Caution/contraindicated in excessive obesity and pregnancy.
Overdose effects
Overdose symptoms: Fluid overload, electrolyte imbalance, hyperglycemia, hypernatremia, hypercalcemia. Consult your doctor immediately if overdose is suspected.
Storage conditions
Store below 30°C, away from light. Keep out of reach of children.