osudhkosh

Liquical0.25mcg

Rx
Generic:
Calcitriol
Dosage form:
Capsule
Pack size:
Capsule
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৳ 10.06/unit

Pack: ৳ 10.06

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At a glance

Calcitriol is the active form of Vitamin D that increases Vitamin D and calcium levels in the blood. It is used in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis, renal osteodystrophy, hypoparathyroidism, and vitamin D-dependent rickets.

Indications
  • Post-menopausal osteoporosis
  • Renal osteodystrophy
  • Postsurgical hypoparathyroidism
  • Idiopathic hypoparathyroidism
  • Pseudohypoparathyroidism
  • Secondary hyperparathyroidism in chronic renal failure
  • Vitamin D dependent rickets
Dosage

Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: 0.25 mcg twice daily OR 0.50 mcg once daily.

Renal Osteodystrophy (Dialysis patients): Initial 0.25 mcg/day; normal or slightly reduced calcium: 0.25 mcg every other day; hemodialysis patients: 0.5-1 mcg/day.

Hypoparathyroidism & Rickets: Initial 0.25 mcg/day (morning); increase every 2-4 weeks if needed.

Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (Pre-dialysis): 0.25 mcg/day; may increase to 0.5 mcg/day if needed.

Hypocalcemia in Premature Infants: 1 mcg/day (oral) for 5 days.

Injection (IV): 1-2 mcg three times weekly (approximately every other day); doses of 0.5-4 mcg have been used. Increase by 0.5-1 mcg every 2-4 weeks if needed.

Serum creatinine monitoring: At 4 weeks, 3 and 6 months, and every 6 months thereafter.

Side effects

Early side effects: Weakness, headache, somnolence, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, constipation, muscle pain, bone pain, metallic taste.

Late side effects: Polyuria, polydipsia, anorexia, weight loss, nocturia, conjunctivitis (calcific), pancreatitis, photophobia, rhinorrhea, pruritus, hyperthermia, decreased libido, elevated BUN, albuminuria, hypercholesterolemia, elevated SGOT/SGPT, ectopic calcification, hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, rarely psychosis.

Mild pain on injection may occur.

Precautions & warnings
  • Excessive dosage may cause hypercalcemia; caution in patients on digitalis (hypercalcemia may precipitate cardiac arrhythmias).
  • Withhold vitamin D and its derivatives during treatment.
  • Use non-aluminum phosphate-binding compounds to control serum phosphorus in dialysis patients.
  • Chronic hypercalcemia may lead to vascular calcification, nephrocalcinosis, and soft-tissue calcification.
  • If hypercalcemia develops, discontinue immediately.
  • Avoid antacids (magnesium-containing antacids may cause hypermagnesemia).
  • Drink plenty of fluids (avoid dehydration).
Calcitriol — see the full informationPharmacology, precautions, pregnancy, overdose and the rest on the generic page
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.