osudhkosh

Mannitol 20% IV (OSL)20%

Rx
Generic:
Mannitol 20%
Dosage form:
Infusion
Pack size:
500ml bot
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৳ 155/unit

Pack: ৳ 155

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At a glance

Mannitol 20% is used for acute renal failure, cerebral edema, and reducing intraocular pressure in glaucoma. It acts as an osmotic diuretic to draw water out of body tissues.

Indications
  • Acute renal failure (oliguric phase)
  • Cerebral edema (excessive fluid accumulation in the brain)
  • Elevated intraocular pressure (glaucoma)
  • Renal function testing
  • Reperfusion injury
  • Bladder irrigation
  • Bowel preparation
  • Management of poisoning
Dosage

Adult Dose (IV):

  • Renal failure (oliguric): 50-100 g in 24-hour period; adjust rate to maintain urine flow of 30-50 mL/hr
  • Cerebral edema/intraocular pressure: 0.25-2 g/kg IV over 30-60 minutes
  • Renal function testing: 0.2 g/kg infused over 3-5 minutes

Child Dose (IV):

  • Edema: 0.25-1 g/kg initially; maintenance 0.25-0.5 g/kg q4-6hr
  • Anuria/Oliguria test dose: 0.2 g/kg over 3-5 minutes; not to exceed 12.5 g
Side effects

Common Side Effects:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Headache
  • Dehydration
  • Fluid and electrolyte imbalance
  • Circulatory overload
  • Acidosis
  • Thirst, dizziness, fever, tachycardia
Precautions & warnings
  • Monitor rate of administration to avoid fluid and electrolyte imbalance and circulatory overloading
  • Discontinue infusion if signs of progressive renal dysfunction, heart failure, or pulmonary congestion develop
  • Do not administer with whole blood
  • Caution in pregnancy and lactation
Mannitol 20% — see the full informationPharmacology, precautions, pregnancy, overdose and the rest on the generic page
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.