osudhkosh

Generic

Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Isopropyl Alcohol Hand Rub

5 brands available in the market

At a glance

Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Isopropyl Alcohol Hand Rub is a rapid acting wide spectrum microbicidal preparation used for disinfecting hands of doctors, nurses and personnel, disinfecting surgical instruments, disinfecting skin prior to surgery, and disinfecting wound dressings.

Description

Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Isopropyl Alcohol Hand Rub is a rapid acting wide spectrum microbicidal preparation used to disinfect clean hands of doctors, nurses and personnel prior to surgical procedures or after handling contaminated materials. It is also used to disinfect surgical instruments, disinfect skin prior to surgery or other invasive procedures, and disinfect wound dressings. It contains 0.5% Chlorhexidine Gluconate and 70% Isopropyl Alcohol. At physiologic pH, chlorhexidine salts dissociate and release the positively charged chlorhexidine cation which binds to negatively charged bacterial cell walls. Isopropyl alcohol evaporates quickly and aids in disinfection.

Indications
  • Hand disinfection (Doctors, Nurses & Personnel)
  • Surgical instrument disinfection
  • Pre-surgical skin disinfection
  • Wound dressing disinfection
  • Cleaning contaminated materials
Therapeutic class

Chlorhexidine & Chloroxylenol preparations, Other antibacterial preparation

Pharmacological class

Antiseptic + Alcohol (Hand Rub)

Pharmacology

At physiologic pH, chlorhexidine salts dissociate and release the positively charged chlorhexidine cation. The bactericidal effect is a result of the binding of this cationic molecule to negatively charged bacterial cell walls. At low concentrations of chlorhexidine, this results in a bacteriostatic effect; at high concentrations, membrane disruption results in cell death. Isopropyl alcohol evaporates quickly and aids in disinfection by denaturing bacterial proteins.

Mechanism of action

Chlorhexidine, as a positively charged cation, binds to negatively charged bacterial cell walls, which at low concentrations inhibits bacterial growth and at high concentrations causes cell death. Isopropyl alcohol denatures bacterial proteins to achieve disinfection.

Dosage

Hand disinfection: Take approximately 3 ml on hand and scrub the entire surface of both hands until dry.

Surgical instrument disinfection: Take approximately 5 ml in a clean pot and immerse instruments for 2 minutes.

Skin disinfection (pre-surgery): Take approximately 3 ml with cotton and scrub on the skin until dry.

Wound/wound dressing disinfection: Take approximately 3 ml with cotton and scrub on the wound until dry.

Administration

Take the required amount on hand or cotton and apply to the affected area, scrubbing until dry. For external use only.

Missed dose

If you miss a dose of Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Isopropyl Alcohol Hand Rub, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next application, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Side effects

Common Side Effects:

  • Skin irritation
  • Allergic reactions
  • Tooth discoloration (with oral use)
  • Eye problems (with direct contact)
Precautions & warnings
  • Avoid contact with brain, meninges, middle ear or sensitive tissues and eyes.
  • Do not inject or use in body cavities.
  • Incompatible with soaps and other anionic agents.
  • For external use only.
Contraindications
  • Hypersensitivity to Chlorhexidine Gluconate or any component of it.
Drug interactions

Chlorhexidine is incompatible with soaps and other anionic agents. Hypochlorite bleaches may cause brown stains to develop in fabrics which have previously been in contact with chlorhexidine solutions.

Food interactions

No food interactions found or established.

Use in pregnancy

Safe for use during pregnancy.

Use in lactation

It is not known whether Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Isopropyl Alcohol Hand Rub is safe during lactation.

Pediatric use

The dosage for children is typically determined by their age. Younger children may need fewer doses than older children.

Geriatric use

Limited information is available regarding dose adjustment for elderly patients.

Renal / hepatic impairment

Topical Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Isopropyl Alcohol Hand Rub use is unlikely to have a significant impact on the renal dose required by people with renal impairment.

Overdose effects

Information on overdosage is not available. Consult a physician if overdose is suspected.

Storage conditions

Keep away from eye, head and meninges & middle ear. Store in a cool and dry place, away from light. Keep out of the reach of children.

Chemical structure

Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Isopropyl Alcohol

Common questions

What is this hand rub used for?
It is used for hand disinfection, surgical instrument disinfection, pre-surgical skin disinfection, and wound dressing disinfection.
How to use this hand rub?
Take the required amount on hand and scrub both hands' full surface until dry.
What are the side effects of this hand rub?
Skin irritation, allergic reactions, tooth discoloration, and eye problems.
Can this hand rub be used during pregnancy?
Yes, it is safe during pregnancy.
Where should this hand rub not be used?
Do not use on the brain, meninges, middle ear, eyes, or body cavities.
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.