oshudhkosh

Lurasid 40

Rx
Dosage form:
Tablet
Pack size:
Box (10 Tablet)

৳ 35/unit

Pack: ৳ 350

At a glance

Lurasidone Hydrochloride — brands, prices, indication, dosage and side effects available in Bangladesh.

Description

Lurasidone Hydrochloride is a prescription medicine used in the treatment of schizophrenia, a mental disorder that can result in hallucinations or delusions and also adversely affects a person’s ability to think and behave. It can also be used to treat depression, mania and bipolar disorders. Lurasidone Hydrochloride should be taken with food. However, it is advised to take it at the same time each day as this helps to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body. Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor and if you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may worsen your symptoms. Some common side effects of this medicine include nausea, vomiting, dryness in mouth, and insomnia (difficulty sleeping). It also causes dizziness and sleepiness, so do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how this medicine affects you. Inform your doctor if you develop any unusual changes in mood or behavior, new or worsening depression, or suicidal thoughts while taking this medicine. This medicine may increase your weight but, modifying your lifestyle by having a healthy diet and exercising regularly can reduce this side effect. You should be cautious as in rare cases it may cause serious side effects like high blood sugar levels or seizures. Lurasidone Hydrochloride work by modulating the action of certain chemical messengers in the brain that affects thoughts.

Indications

• Schizophrenia

Mechanism of action

The mechanism of action of Lurasidone in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar depression is unknown. However, its efficacy in schizophrenia and bipolar depression could be mediated through a combination of central dopamine Type 2 (D2) and serotonin Type 2 (5HT2A) receptor antagonism.

Dosage

Adult Dose: Schizophrenia 40 mg PO once daily initially; may increase to 80 mg/day if needed; not to exceed 160 mg/day Bipolar Depression Indicated for major depressive episodes associated with bipolar I disorder; may be used as either monotherapy or adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate 20 mg PO once daily initially; may increase dose if needed, not to exceed 120 mg/day Hepatic impairment Mild (Child-Pugh class A): Dosage adjustment may not be necessary; use caution Moderate (Child-Pugh class B): 20 mg/day initially; not to exceed 80 mg/day Severe (Child-Pugh class C): 20 mg/day initially; not to exceed 40 mg/day Child Dose: Safety and efficacy not established Renal Dose: Renal impairment CrCl 50 mL/min or greater: Dosage adjustment not required CrCl <50 mL/min: 20 mg/day initially; not to exceed 80 mg/day

Administration

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Lurasidone Hydrochloride is to be taken with food.

Side effects

Common: • Nausea • Vomiting • Weight gain • Sleepiness • Dryness in mouth • Indigestion • Parkinsonism • Akathisia (inability to stay still) • Anxiety • Stomach discomfort • Restlessness • Upper abdominal pain • Agitation • Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping) • Increased saliva production

Precautions & warnings

[UNSAFE] Lurasidone Hydrochloride may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur. Lurasidone Hydrochloride helps treat schizophrenia. It has a lower risk of causing weight gain and changes to cholesterol, blood sugar, and heart rhythm as compared to other similar medicines. Use caution while driving or doing anything that requires concentration as Lurasidone Hydrochloride can cause dizziness and sleepiness. Do not consume alcohol while on treatment with this medicine as it may worsen the side effects. Inform your doctor if you notice any abnormal or uncontrolled movements. Inform your doctor if you develop any unusual changes in mood or behavior, new or worsening depression, or suicidal thoughts or behavior. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive or breastfeeding. Do not stop taking this medicine without talking to your doctor first as it may cause worsening of symptoms.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity. Concurrent administration of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (eg, Ketoconazole). Concurrent administration of strong CYP3A4 inducers (eg, Rifampin). Dementia-related psychosis.

Food interactions

[UNSAFE] It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Lurasidone Hydrochloride.

Use in pregnancy

[SAFE IF PRESCRIBED] Lurasidone Hydrochloride is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.

Use in lactation

[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Lurasidone Hydrochloride is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.

Renal / hepatic impairment

[CAUTION] Lurasidone Hydrochloride should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Lurasidone Hydrochloride may be needed. Please consult your doctor. [CAUTION] Lurasidone Hydrochloride should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Lurasidone Hydrochloride may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

Common questions

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⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only — not a substitute for medical advice. Consult a registered physician before taking any medicine.