Risperdal1mg
Rx- Generic:
- Risperidone
- Dosage form:
- Tablet
- Pack size:
- Tablet
৳ 5.33/unit
Pack: ৳ 5.33
At a glance
Risperidone — brands, prices, indication, dosage and side effects available in Bangladesh.
Description
Risperidone is a prescription medicine used in the treatment of schizophrenia (a mental disorder that can result in hallucinations or delusions and also adversely affects a person’s ability to think and behave) and mania. Risperidone is taken with or without food, preferably at night. However, it is advised to take it at the same time each day as this helps to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body. Take this in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor and if you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember. It is important that this medication is not stopped suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may worsen your symptoms. However, discontinue this medicine immediately if you experience Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS), characterized by fever, muscle rigidity, and altered consciousness or seizures. Some common side effects of this medicine include dryness in mouth, constipation, muscle rigidity, restlessness, and tremor. Initially, this medicine may cause a sudden drop in blood pressure when you change positions, so it is better to rise slowly if you have been sitting or lying down. It also causes dizziness and sleepiness, so do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how this medicine affects you. This medicine may increase your weight but, modifying your lifestyle by having a healthy diet and exercising regularly can reduce this side effect. You should be cautious while using this medicine as it may increase the risk of developing diabetes, so it is better to monitor glucose regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop any unusual changes in mood or behavior, new or worsening depression, or suicidal thoughts while taking this medicine. Risperidone is an atypical antipsychotic. It works by affecting the levels of chemical messengers (dopamine and serotonin) to improve mood, thoughts and behavior.
Indications
• Schizophrenia • Mania
Mechanism of action
Risperidone is an atypical antipsychotic. Its activity is mediated through a combination of dopamine (D2) and serotonin (5-HT2) receptor antagonism. It also exhibits affinity to adrenergic (alpha1 and alpha2) and histamine (H1) receptors. It is less likely to cause extrapyramidal effects than conventional antipsychotics.
Dosage
Adult Dose: Oral Schizophrenia 2 mg/day initially; may be increased in increments of 1-2 mg/day at intervals >24 hours Recommended target dosage: 2-8 mg/day once daily or divided q12hr (efficacy follows bell-shaped curve; 4-8 mg/day more effective than 12-16 mg/day) Bipolar Mania 2-3 mg/day initially; may be increased if necessary in increments of 1 mg/day at intervals of 24 hours to 6 mg/day; dosage recommendations not available for treatment duration >3 weeks Tourette Syndrome 0.5-1 mg/day PO; may be increased or decreased in increments of 0.5 mg q12hr at intervals >3 days; not to exceed 6 mg/day Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 0.5-8 mg/day PO Elderly: Initially, 0.5 mg bid gradually increased in increments of 0.5 mg bid. Maintenance: 1-2 mg bid. Hepatic impairment: Initially, 0.5 mg bid, may increase in steps of 0.5 mg bid, up to 1-2 mg bid. Dose increments above 1.5 mg bid should be made at intervals of at least 1 wk. Child Dose: Oral Schizophrenia 13 years: 0.5 mg/day PO in morning or evening initially; may be increased in increments of 0.5-1 mg/day at intervals >24 hr to recommended dosage of 3 mg/day; dosage range: 1-6 mg/day (dosages >3 mg/day have not been proved more effective and are associated with increased incidence of adverse effects) If persistent somnolence occurs, daily dose may be divided q12hr Bipolar Mania 10 years: 0.5 mg/day PO in morning or evening initially; may be increased in increments of 0.5-1 mg/day at intervals >24 hr to recommended dosage of 2.5 mg/day; dosage range: 0.5-6 mg/day (dosages >2.5 mg/day have not been proved more effective and are associated with increased incidence of adverse effects) If persistent somnolence occurs, daily dose may be divided q12hr Autism Irritability associated with autistic disorder in children aged 5-16 years 4 days to recommended dosage of 0.5 mg/day 5-16 years (>20 kg): 0.5 mg/day PO initially; may be increased after >4 days to recommended dosage of 1 mg/day Renal Dose: Renal impairment: Initially, 0.5 mg bid, may increase in steps of 0.5 mg bid, up to 1-2 mg bid. Dose increments above 1.5 mg bid should be made at intervals of at least 1 wk.
Administration
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Do not handle the strips/film with wet hands. Keep it in your mouth but do not swallow it. Risperidone may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Side effects
Common: • Dizziness • Sleepiness • Orthostatic hypotension (sudden lowering of blood pressure on standing) • Dryness in mouth • Weight gain • Constipation • Muscle stiffness • Restlessness • Tremor
Precautions & warnings
[UNSAFE] Risperidone may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur. Sizodon MD 0.5 Tablet helps treat schizophrenia and mania. It may cause less weight gain, sedation, and heart problems as compared to other similar medicines. It may take 4-6 weeks to notice any medication effects. Keep taking it as prescribed. Use caution while driving or doing anything that requires concentration as Sizodon MD 0.5 Tablet can cause dizziness and sleepiness. It may cause increase in weight, blood sugar, cholesterol, and fat. Eat healthy, exercise, and monitor your levels regularly. Inform your doctor if you experience any abnormal movements or restlessness. Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart diseases as Sizodon MD 0.5 Tablet can increase your risk of irregular heartbeat. Do not stop taking Sizodon MD 0.5 Tablet without talking to your doctor first as it may cause worsening of symptoms.
Contraindications
Risperidone is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to the product.
Drug interactions
May antagonise the effects of levodopa and dopamine agonists. May increase serum levels of clozapine when used together. Increased serum levels of carbamazepine when used concurrently. Carbamazepine may also decrease the serum levels of risperidone. Increased risk of neuroleptic malignant syndrome when used with indinavir and ritonavir. Potentially Fatal: Risperidone may enhance the hypotensive effect of certain antihypertensives.
Food interactions
[UNSAFE] Risperidone may cause excessive drowsiness with alcohol.
Use in pregnancy
[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Risperidone may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Use in lactation
[CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR] Risperidone is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Renal / hepatic impairment
[CAUTION] Risperidone should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Risperidone may be needed. Please consult your doctor. [CAUTION] Risperidone should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Risperidone may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Common questions
Currently taking risp + for schizophrenia but price for this medicine has gone up 3 times any alternate medicine available with the same composition. Please inform Resperidone is available as sizodon, Respidone, Risnia, Resperdal , Risdone Is schizophrenia a major disorder. My psychiatrist prescribed me with sizodon 10 and soltus 50 Schizophrenia is a chronic problem caused by Neuro chemical disturbance in brain. It is characterised by fear, odd experiences and distorted thought pattern. Treatment is with antipsychotic medicines which may need to continue throughout life. Coping with a mental disorder as serious as schizophrenia can be challenging, both for the person with the condition and for friends and family. Here are some ways to cope: 1. Learn about schizophrenia. Education about the disorder can help motivate the person with the disease to stick to the treatment plan. Education can help friends and family understand the disorder and be more compassionate with the person who has it. 2. Join a support group. Support groups for people with schizophrenia can help them reach out to others facing similar challenges. Support groups may also help family and friends cope. 3. Stay focused on goals. Managing schizophrenia is an ongoing process. Keeping treatment goals in mind can help the person with schizophrenia stay motivated. Help your loved one remember to take responsibility for managing the illness and working toward goals. 4. Ask about social services assistance. These services may be able to assist with affordable counselling services, job placements and other daily activities. 5. Learn relaxation and stress management. The person with schizophrenia and loved ones may benefit from stress-reduction techniques such as meditation, yoga or tai chi. Please see a psychiatrist for further guidance. My psychiatrist prescribed me with sizodon 10 and soltus 50. How serious the schizophrenia is? It not possible for me to comment upon seriousness without examining patientI need to examine you to comment on that Takes 1 tab of Sizodon 0.5 mg every day for multiple moto lyrics, can I increase it's power to 1 mg a day. Plz consult a psychologist and do some yoga therapy Sir, i am taking medicine sizodon 2mg and pacitane 2 mg and i have tablet which contains benzhexol hydrochloride and another tablet contains trihexyphenidyl hcl 2 mg (written on pacitane tablets on it) i am confused which is for sizdon and which is for pacitane or they both are same ? Please advise me thanks you Sizodon is resperidone- it's an antipsychotic Pacitane is trihexyphenidyl- it's an anticholinergic medicine which reduces side effect of resperidone. Taking Sizodon LS 2+2. Want to reduce it. Please suggest. Dear 1mg user, medicines gives quick relief and has side effects too so consult your doctor and see how to reduce dose and control totally, later you can take counselling that really helps you. you are young not to be medicine dependent Having schizophrenia taking sizodon oral on food since 10days, she seem to be silent & less chatting with all, does this effect increase day by day & long-term harmful or can she take some serious straps in our absence at home. As age advances, patients with schizophrenia present with more withdrawn behavior called negative symptoms. Patients need regular medicines and follow up with psychiatrist for optimum response Schizophrenia Patient with taking sizodon oral drug, patient remain silent and less chatting than regular with all. Are there chance for heart related diseases or strock for which extra care to be taken, as do not share his problem's. Can be a matter of concern.get his stress test. Ecg .n echo done